Paper & paper making, ancient and modern — John Shaqi
Paper & paper making, ancient and modernHerring, Richard
History
Paper & paper making, ancient and modern
Herring, Richard
Papermaking
The mode of preparation, after cutting into strips of the length and
width required, is simply to soak them for a short time in boiling
water, after which they are rubbed backwards and forwards over a
smooth piece of wood to make them pliable, and then carefully dried.
The letters or characters being written or rather engraved thereon
with an iron style, which, piercing the outside covering, makes
indelible letters; and by afterwards rubbing the writing over with
some dark coloured substance, such as soot or charcoal, the parts
etched or scratched, have greater relief imparted to them: and the
writing is more easily read.
Notwithstanding many paper mills have been erected in India, the
natives, I understand, frequently prefer this method, not only for
the ordinary purposes of correspondence and accounts, but even in
some quarters for government documents of importance.
I must here express my sense of the kind assistance which has on
several occasions been afforded me by the Rev. Benjamin Bailey, late
of Cottyam, Allepie, Madras, who has not only given to the world a
translation in Malayalim of the entire Bible, but has also compiled
two voluminous dictionaries, for rendering assistance in the study of
that language. This gentleman has recently afforded me an opportunity
of inspecting many great curiosities of the kind: indeed, before me
is now lying a very neat little specimen written in Malayalim by him
(St. Paul’s Second Epistle to Timothy), which shows, in a remarkable
degree, the astonishing distinctness which may be produced by this
singular mode of writing.
The style with which the letters are engraven upon the leaf is
usually worn in the girdle as a prominent ornament of dress. The
case which protects it containing also a small knife, employed in
preparing the slips, and likewise a little instrument which is used
for piercing the leaves, in order that cords may be passed through
them for the purpose of securing the manuscript, as may be seen in
the instance of various documents both in the East India Company’s
Museum, and also in the Library of the British Museum.
A work which I possess, termed the _Kammavakyam_, written in the
Pali language, in Burmese character, upon palm leaf, is thus secured
between very handsome covers. It is a Catechism of Sacred Rites, used
by the Buddhist priesthood in the examination of a candidate for
admission to that order. A translation of it here, however, would be
no more consistent in point of matter contained, than it would be in
reference to the subject I am treating. Its character and language
throughout are truly humiliating to human nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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