Papers Relating to an Act of the Assembly of the Province of New-York: For encouragement of the Indian trade, &c. and for prohibiting the selling of Indian goods to the French, viz. of Canada — John Shaqi
Papers Relating to an Act of the Assembly of the Province of New-York: For encouragement of the Indian trade, &c. and for prohibiting the selling of Indian goods to the French, viz. of CanadaGreat Britain. Board of Trade
History
Papers Relating to an Act of the Assembly of the Province of New-York: For encouragement of the Indian trade, &c. and for prohibiting the selling of Indian goods to the French, viz. of Canada
Great Britain. Board of Trade
Fur trade -- New York (State); Indians of North America -- Commerce; Iroquois Indians; New York (State) -- Commerce -- History; New York (State) -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
practis'd between _Christian Nations_ in open War, tho' the two Crowns,
at that time, were not only at Peace, but under the strictest Ties of
mutual Friendship; for the _French_ used these People as Slaves in
building _Cataraqui Fort_, and a poor _Frenchman_ that had conducted
them, was publickly shot to Death, as if he had brought an Enemy into
their Country. Such was their Apprehensions then of the _English_
getting any Footing among the _Indians_.
The _French_ Governor surprized a Village of the _Five Nations_, who, on
the _French_ Faith, liv'd in great Security, but seven or eight Leagues
from the _French_ Fort, and sent these miserable People to the Galleys
in _France_. He afterwards fell upon the _Sennekas_, and burnt their
Villages, but without any Advantage to the _French_, they having lost
more Men than the _Indians_ did. This renew'd the War with greater Fury
than ever, between the _French_ and _our Indians_. For some time
afterwards, _our Indians_, in a great Body, fell upon the Island of
_Monreal_, while Mr. _Denonville_ was in the Town: They burnt and
destroy'd all the Villages and Houses round _Monreal_, and kill'd some
hundreds of Men, Women, and Children. Afterwards they came into the
open Fields before _Monreal_, and there defy'd the _French_ Governor,
who did not think it proper to fight them. And when they had done all
the Mischief they could, they retir'd without any Loss.
About this Time the Revolution happen'd in _Great-Britain_, which was
succeeded by a War between _Great-Britain_ and _France_. In _February_,
1689/90, a Party of three hundred Men, consisting of equal Numbers of
_French_ and _Indians_, surprized _Schenechtady_ in the Night-time, when
the poor People were in their Beds, in the greatest Security, where they
barbarously murdered sixty-three Men, Women, and Children, in cold
Blood, laid the Village in Ashes, and then retir'd, without reaping any
other Advantage besides this cruel Revenge on innocent People, for the
Mischief _our Indians_ had done them. This rais'd a cruel War between
the two Colonies, in which there was much Mischief done, and Blood shed,
without any Advantage to either side.
In Time of this War, the _most Christian King's_ Governor of _Canada_
was so much provoked, that he thought fit to follow the Example of our
barbarous _Indians_, and burn his _Indian Prisoners_ alive, in the most
cruel Manner, in sight of all the Inhabitants of _Quebeck_, and to
deliver up the _English Prisoners_ to the _French Indians_, who indeed
had more Mercy, for they kill'd none of them.
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