Etzler, J. A. (John Adolphus). Paradise within the reach of all men
“The weight of a clock being wound up gives us an image of reaction.
The sinking of this weight is the reaction of winding it up. It is not
necessary to wait till it has run down before we wind up the weight,
but it may be wound up at any time, partly or totally; and if done
always before the weight reaches the bottom, the clock will be going
perpetually. In a similar, though not in the same way, we may cause a
reaction on a larger scale. We may raise, for instance, water by the
immediate application of wind or steam to a pond upon some eminence,
out of which, through an outlet, it may fall upon some wheel or other
contrivance for setting machinery a going. Thus we may store up water
in some eminent pond, and take out of this store, at any time, as much
water through the outlet as we want to employ, by which means the
original power may react for many days after it has ceased. . . . Such
reservoirs of moderate elevation or size need not be made artificially,
but will be found made by nature very frequently, requiring but little
aid for their completion. They require no regularity of form. Any
valley, with lower grounds in its vicinity, would answer the purpose.
Small crevices may be filled up. Such places may be eligible for the
beginning of enterprises of this kind.”
The greater the height, of course, the less water required. But suppose
a level and dry country; then hill and valley, and “eminent pond,” are
to be constructed by main force; or, if the springs are unusually low,
then dirt and stones may be used, and the disadvantage arising from
friction will be counterbalanced by their greater gravity. Nor shall a
single rood of dry land be sunk in such artificial ponds as may be
wanted, but their surfaces “may be covered with rafts decked with
fertile earth, and all kinds of vegetables which may grow there as well
as anywhere else.”
And, finally, by the use of thick envelopes retaining the heat, and
other contrivances, “the power of steam caused by sunshine may react at
will, and thus be rendered perpetual, no matter how often or how long
the sunshine may be interrupted. (Etzler’s _Mechanical System_).”
Here is power enough, one would think, to accomplish somewhat. These
are the powers below. Oh ye millwrights, ye engineers, ye operatives
and speculators of every class, never again complain of a want of
power; it is the grossest form of infidelity. The question is, not how
we shall execute, but what. Let us not use in a niggardly manner what
is thus generously offered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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