Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp: a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertuesParkinson, John
History
Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp: a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertues
Parkinson, John
Gardening -- Early works to 1800; Gardening -- England -- Early works to 1800
This Flowerdeluce hath diuers long and broad leaues, not stiffe, like
all the other, but soft and greenish on the vpperside, and whitish
vnderneath; among which rise vp sometimes seuerall small, short,
slender stalkes, and sometimes but one, not aboue halfe a foote
high, bearing at the top one flower a peece, somewhat like vnto a
Flowerdeluce, consisting of nine leaues, whereof those three that stand
vpright, are shorter and more closed together, then in other sorts of
Flowerdeluces; the other three that fall downe, turne vp their ends a
little, and those three, that in other Flowerdeluces doe couer them at
the bottome, stand like the vpright leaues of other Flowerdeluces, but
are parted into two ends, like vnto two small eares: the whole flower
is of a faire blew, or pale skie colour in most, with a long stripe in
the middle of each of the three falling leaues, and in some white, but
more seldome: the roote is reasonable great, round and white, vnder
the blackish coates wherewith it is couered, hauing many long thicke
white rootes in stead of fibres, which make them seeme to be Asphodill
rootes. The flower is very sweete.
_Iris bulbosa Persica._ The Persian bulbous Flowerdeluce.
This Persian Flowerdeluce is somewhat like vnto the former, both in
roote and in leafe, but that the leaues are shorter and narrower,
and the flower being much about the same fashion, is of a pale blew
russetish colour, each of the three lower falling leaues are almost
wholly of a browne purple colour, with a yellow spot in the middle of
them: this as it is very rare, so it seldome beareth flowers with vs.
The Place.
The first groweth in many places of Spaine and Portugall, from
whence I and others haue often had it for our Gardens, but
by reason of the tendernesse thereof, it doth hardly endure
the sharpnesse of our cold Winters, vnlesse it be carefully
preserued.
The other is said to come from Persia, and therefore it is so
entituled, and is as tender to be kept as the other.
The Time.
The first flowreth most vsually not vntill May with vs, yet
many times sooner: but in Ianuary and February, as Clusius
saith, in the naturall places thereof.
The other is as early oftentimes when it doth flower with vs.
The Names.
Because Clusius by good iudgement referreth the first to the
greater kindes of Flowerdeluces, and placeth it in the fore
ranke, calling it _Iris bulbosa latifolia prima_, that is, The
first broad leafed Flowerdeluce, and all others doe the like,
I haue (as you see) in the like manner put it before all the
other, and keepe the same name. The Spaniards, as he saith,
called it _Lirio espadanal_, and they of Corduba, _Lirios
azules_.
The other hath no other name then as it is in the title.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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