Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp: a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertuesParkinson, John
History
Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp: a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertues
Parkinson, John
Gardening -- Early works to 1800; Gardening -- England -- Early works to 1800
1. _Iris bulbosa maior siue Anglica cærulea._
The blew English bulbous Flowerdeluce.
This bulbous Flowerdeluce riseth vp early, euen in Ianuary oftentimes,
with fiue or six long and (narrow, in comparison of any great breadth,
but in regard of the other kinde) broad whitish green leaues, crested
or straked on the backside, and halfe round, being hollow like a trough
or gutter, white all along the inside of the leafe, and blunt at the
end; among which riseth vp a stiffe round stalke, a cubit or two foot
high, at the toppe whereof, out of a skinnie huske, commeth forth one
or two flowers, consisting of nine leaues a peece, three whereof that
are turned downewards, are larger and broader then the other, hauing
in each of them a yellow spot, about the middle of the leafe, other
three are small, hollow, ridged or arched, couering the lower part
next the stalke of those falling leaues, turning vp their ends, which
are diuided into two parts, other three stand vpright, and are very
small at the bottome of them, and broader toward the toppe: the whole
flower is of a faire blew colour; after the flowers are past, come vp
three square heads, somewhat long, and lanke, or loose, containing in
them round yellowish seede, which when it is ripe, will rattle by the
shaking of the winde in the dry huskes: the roote of this kinde is
greater and longer then any of the smaller kindes with narrow leaues,
couered with diuers browne skinnes, which seeme to be fraught with long
threeds like haires, especially at the small or vpper end of the roote,
which thing you shall not finde in any of the smaller kindes.
2. _Iris bulbosa maior purpurea & purpuro violacea._
The paler or deeper purple great bulbous Flowerdeluce.
These purple Flowerdeluces differ not from the last described, either
in roote or leafe: the chiefest difference consisteth in the flowers,
which in these are somewhat larger then in the former, and in the one
of a deepe blew or Violet purple colour, and in the other of a deepe
purple colour, in all other things alike.
[Sidenote: _Flore cinereo._]
There is also another, in all other things like vnto the former, but
only in the flower, which is of a pale or bleake blew, which we call an
ash-colour.
3. _Iris bulbosa maior purpurea variegata siue striata._
The great purple stript bulbous Flowerdeluce.
There is another of the purple kinde, whose flower is purple, but with
some veines or stripes of a deeper Violet colour, diuersly running
through the whole leaues of the flower.
[Sidenote: _Flore cinereo striata purpureo._]
And another of that bleake blew or ash-colour, with lines and veines of
purple in the leaues of the flowers, some more or lesse then other.
[Sidenote: _Flore purpureo orbe cinereo._]
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