Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp: a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertuesParkinson, John
History
Paradisi in sole paradisus terrestris, or, A garden of all sorts of pleasant flowers which our English ayre will permitt to be noursed vp: a kitchen garden of all manner of herbes, rootes & fruites for meate or sauce vsed with vs, and, an orchard of all sorte of fruitbearing trees and shrubbes fit for our land, together with the right orderinge, planting & preseruing of them and their vses & vertues
Parkinson, John
Gardening -- Early works to 1800; Gardening -- England -- Early works to 1800
vsuall with all sorts of Gilloflowers to giue seede, but such of them
as doe yeeld seede may be encreased thereby, in the same manner as is
here set downe. The Orange tawney Gilloflower and the varieties thereof
is the most vsuall kinde, (and it is a kinde by it selfe, how various
soeuer the plants be that rise from the seede) that doth giue seede,
and is sowne, and from thence ariseth so many varieties of colours,
both plaine and mixt, both single and double, that one can hardly set
them downe in writing: yet such as I haue obserued and marked, you
shall finde expressed in the Chapter of Gilloflowers in the worke
following. First therefore make choise of your seede that you intend
to sowe (if you doe not desire to haue as many more single flowers as
double) that it bee taken from double flowers, and not from single,
and from the best colours, howsoeuer some may boast to haue had double
and stript flowers from the seede of a single one; which if it were
so, yet one Swallow (as we say) maketh no Summer, nor a thing comming
by chance cannot bee reckoned for a certaine and constant rule; you
may be assured they will not vsually doe so: but the best, fairest,
and most double flowers come alwaies, or for the most part, from the
seede of those flowers that were best, fairest, and most double; and
I doe aduise you to take the best and most double: for euen from them
you shall haue single ones enow, you neede not sowe any worser sort.
And againe, see that your seede bee new, of the last yeares gathering,
and also that it was full ripe before it was gathered, lest you lose
your labour, or misse of your purpose, which is, to haue faire and
double flowers. Hauing now made choise of your seede, and prepared you
a bedde to sowe them on, the earth whereof must be rich and good, and
likewise sifted to make it the finer; for the better it is, the better
shall your profit and pleasure bee: hereon, being first made leuell,
plaine, and smooth, sowe your seede somewhat thinne, and not too thicke
in any case, and as euenly as you can, that they be not too many in one
place, and too few in another, which afterwards couer with fine sifted
earth ouer them about one fingers thicknesse; let this be done in the
middle of Aprill, if the time of the yeare be temperate, and not too
cold, or else stay vntill the end of the moneth: after they are sprung
vp and growne to be somewhat bigge, let them bee drawne forth that are
too close and neare one vnto another, and plant them in such place
where they shall continue, so that they stand halfe a yard of ground
distance asunder, which after the planting, let be shadowed for a time,
as is before specified; and this may bee done in the end of Iuly, or
sooner if there be cause. I haue not set downe in all this discourse of
planting, transplanting, sowing, setting, &c. any mention of watering
those slips or plants, not doubting but that euery ones reason will
induce them to thinke, that they cannot prosper without watering: But
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