Parasites: A Treatise on the Entozoa of Man and Animals: Including Some Account of the EctozoaCobbold, T. Spencer (Thomas Spencer)
Science
Parasites: A Treatise on the Entozoa of Man and Animals: Including Some Account of the Ectozoa
Cobbold, T. Spencer (Thomas Spencer)
Helminths; Parasites
morbid anatomy in the Army Medical Museum at Chatham gives a case of
lumbrici occupying the biliary ducts and gall-bladder. I find, moreover,
two additional cases of perforation of the small intestine, one of which
appeared in the ‘London Medical Gazette’ (1827) and the other in the
‘Lancet’ (1836).
During the Franco-German war Dr Reginald Pierson, as he afterwards
informed me, removed a lumbricus from an abscess formed in the abdominal
parietes of a soldier. But amongst the most curious cases (illustrating
the wandering habits of these parasites) are those severally described
by Barwell (1857), Williams, Prichard, and the Messrs Stockbridge. In
Barwell’s case an Ascaris was expelled from a child who had swallowed
the brass “eye” of a lady’s dress. Through the circular loop of
this eye, used as a toy, the Ascaris had partly thrust its body,
and becoming thus strangulated, it probably perished before it was
evacuated. In Prichard’s case (1859) one or two lumbrici had similarly
trapped themselves in the eyes of buttons swallowed by the patient,
and one worm, not contented with a single strangulation, had succeeded
in passing its body through two buttons. In 1842 Mr T. G. Stockbridge
gave a similar case, in which he, not inaptly, spoke of these “hooks
and eyes” as constituting a new remedy or “worm-trap” for lumbricus,
and singularly enough, a namesake (W. Stockbridge), in the succeeding
year, also recorded a like instance of the “mechanical expulsion of
worms” by metallic buttons. Again, a third correspondent in the ‘Boston
Journal,’ under the initials A. M., spoke of an open-topped thimble
as constituting another new “worm-trap,” whilst he gave a case of
lumbrici penetrating “metallic suspensor buttons.” There is also the
case reported by Williams, who, at a meeting of the Boston Society for
Medical Improvement, exhibited “a lumbricus with a dress-hook attached”
(1857). Lastly, another lumbricus, trapped in the same way, may be seen
in the Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons at Edinburgh.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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