Paris : $b or, the future of warLiddell Hart, Basil Henry, Sir
Science
Paris : $b or, the future of war
Liddell Hart, Basil Henry, Sir
Military art and science; War
Thus a concentrated essence of fighting power, rather than bulk, will
be the aim of the tank designers of the future, just as the organizers
of armies will pin their faith on quality instead of quantity, turning
for inspiration to Alexander Xenophon and Gustavus Adolphus in place
of Clausewitz. Not “how large,” but “how good” will be the standard of
to-morrow.
To sum up our deductions――The land “punch” of the future will be
delivered by fleets of tanks, their communications, maintained by
cross-country and air vehicles, offering no fixed and vulnerable target
for an enemy blow, either on land or from the air. These quick-moving
and quick-hitting forces will advance by rapid bounds into the enemy
country to strike at its vitals, establishing behind them, as they
progress, a chain of fortified bases, garrisoned by heavy artillery and
land marines――_late_ infantry. A proportion of land marines might also
be carried in this tank fleet to be used as “landing parties” to clear
fortifications and hill defences under cover of the fire from the tank
fleet.
Speed, on land as in the air, will dominate the next war, transforming
the battlefields of the future from squalid trench labyrinths into
arenas where surprise and manœuvre will reign again, restored to life
and emerging from the mausoleums of mud built by Clausewitz and his
successors.
EPILOGUE
The critic may ask why this survey has been confined to weapons already
known, why, in our forecast, we have not endeavoured to imitate
the imaginative flights of a Jules Verne or an H. G. Wells in the
past? The future may bring to fruition the sensational dreams of the
novelist――discovery in bacteriological and electrical science may lead
to the wars of the future being waged by means of the germs, or the
green, purple, and other “death” rays, lurid in hue and effect, which
form the properties of the prophetic novelist. But for a reasoned
attempt to forecast the future of war we cannot rely on hypothetical
discoveries of a revolutionary nature――which may prove but chimeras
in the desert. For our suggestions to have a practical value, they
must be based, not on the shifting sands of speculations, but on solid
rock――the evolutionary development of weapons and powers already
available. We appreciate that further scientific discoveries may
modify our conclusions as to the means by which the moral objective is
gained――but the goal itself will remain true.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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