Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
[82] He was convinced of the hopelessness of any further struggle
after the capture of Fort Issy; gave in his resignation, and hid
himself to escape the vengeance of his former colleagues. He was
supposed to be in England or Switzerland, whereas, in fact, he had
fled no farther than the Boulevard Saint Germain. He was arrested by
the police on the ninth of June, disguised as an employé of the
Northern Railway. He was first interrogated at the Petit Luxembourg,
and afterwards conducted handcuffed to Versailles, where three mouths
after he was tried by court-martial and sentenced to military
degradation and death.
[83] Delescluze’s wild life began at Dreux, in 1809. Driven from home
on account of his bad conduct, he came to Paris, and obtained
employment in an attorney’s office, from which he was very soon
afterwards, it is said, discharged for robbery. In 1834, he underwent
the first of his long list of imprisonments, for the part he took in
the April revolution, and in the following year, being compromised in
a conspiracy against the safety of the state, he took refuge in
Belgium, Where he obtained the editorship of the _Courrier de
Charleroi_. In 1840 he returned to Paris, where he founded a journal
called the _Révolution Démocratique et Sociale_, which brought him
fifteen months’ imprisonment and twenty thousand francs fine. After a
long period of liberty of nearly eight years, he was condemned to
transportation by the High Court of Justice, but the condemnation was
given in his absence, for he had slipped over to England, where he
remained until 1853. On his returning in that year to France he was
immediately imprisoned at Mazas, transferred afterwards to Belle-Isle,
and then successively to the hulks of Corte, Ajaccio, Toulon, Brest,
and finally to Cayenne. These sojourns lasted until 1868, when the
amnesty permitted him to return to France, where he made haste to
bring out another new journal, _Le Réveil_, which of course earned him
fines and imprisonments with great rapidity, three of each within the
twelvemonth.
In the month of February, 1871, he was elected deputy by a large
number of votes; and later, when the Assembly went to Bordeaux, sat
there for some time, and then gave in his resignation, in order to
take part with the Commune.
By the Commune he was made delegate at the Ministry of War, after
the pretended flight of Rossel, and in a sitting of the 20th of
April, in which the project of burning Paris was discussed,
Delescluze ended his speech with the words—“If we must die, we will
give to Liberty a pile worthy of her.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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