Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
The guns stolen from the State must be replaced in the
arsenals; and, in order to carry out this act of justice and
reason, the Government counts upon your assistance.
“Let all good citizens separate themselves from the bad; let them
aid, instead of opposing, the public forces; they will thus hasten
the return of comfort to the city, and render service to the
Republic itself, which disorder is ruining in the opinion of
France.
“Parisians! We use this language to you because we esteem your good
sense, your wisdom, your patriotism; but, this warning being given,
you will approve of our having resort to force at all costs, and
without a day’s delay, that order, the only condition of your
welfare, be re-established entirely, immediately, and unalterably.”
As soon as the party of disorder saw the intentions of the Government
of Versailles thus set forth, a chorus of recriminations burst
forth:—“They want to put an end to the Republic!”—“They are about to
fire on our brothers!”—“They wish to set up a king,” &c. The same
strain for ever! In order to prevent as far as possible the mischievous
effects of this insurrectionary propaganda, the Government issued the
following proclamation, which bore date the 18th of March:—
“NATIONAL GUARDS of PARIS!—
“Absurd rumours are spread abroad that the Government contemplates
a _coup d’état._
“The Government of the Republic has not, and cannot have, any other
object but the welfare of the Republic.
“The measures which have been taken were indispensable to the
maintenance of order; it was, and is still, determined to put an
end to an insurrectionary committee, the members of which, nearly
all unknown to the population of Paris, preach nothing but
Communist doctrines, will deliver up Paris to pillage, and bring
France into her grave, unless the National Guard and the army do
not rise with one accord in the defence of the country and of the
Republic.”
The Government had many parleys with the insurrectionary National
Guards at Montmartre; at one moment there was a rumour that the guns
had been given up. It appeared that the guardians of this artillery had
manifested some intention of restoring it, horses had even been sent
without any military force to create mistrust, but the men declared
that they would not deliver the guns, except to the battalions to which
they properly belonged. Was there bad faith here? or had those who made
the promise undertaken to deliver up the skin before they had killed
the bear.
Public opinion shaped itself generally in somewhat the following
form:—“If they are tricking each other, that is not very dangerous!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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