Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)Leighton, John
History
Paris under the Commune: The Seventy-Three Days of the Second Siege; with Numerous Illustrations, Sketches Taken on the Spot, and Portraits (from the Original Photographs)
Leighton, John
Paris (France) -- History -- Commune, 1871
At about four o’clock in the afternoon the two generals were conducted
from their prison by a hundred National Guards, the hands of General
Lecomte being bound together, whilst those of Clément Thomas were free.
In this manner they were escorted to the top of the hill of Montmartre,
where they stopped before No. 6 of the Rue des Rosiers: it is a little
house I had often seen, a peaceful and comfortable habitation, with a
garden in front. What passed within it perhaps will never be known. Was
it there that the Central Committee of the National Guard held their
sittings in full conclave? or were they represented by a few of its
members? Many persons think that the house was not occupied, and that
the National Guards conducted their prisoners within its walls to make
the crowd believe they were proceeding to a trial, or at least to give
the appearance of legality to the execution of premeditated acts. Of
one thing there remains little doubt, namely, that soldiers of the line
stood round about at the time, and that the trial, if any took place,
was not long, the condemned being conducted to a walled enclosure at
the end of the street.
[Illustration: Hotel de Ville, As Fortified by the National Guard,
March, 1871.]
The Hôtel de Ville of Paris, Which Witnessed So Many National
Ceremonies and Republican Triumphs, Was Commenced in 1533, And It Was
Finished in 1628. Here the First Bourbon, Henry Iv., Celebrated His
Entry Into Paris After the Siege of 1589, and Bailly The maire, On The
17th July, 1789, Presented Louis Xvi. To the People, Wearing A Tricolor
Cockade. Henry Iv. Became a Catholic in Order to Enter “his Good City
of Paris” Whilst Louis Xvi. Wore the Democratic Insignia In Order to
Keep It. A Few Days Later the 172 Commissioners of Sections,
Representing the Municipality of Paris, Established The Commune. The
Hôtel de Ville Was the Seat of The First Committee Of Public Safety,
And From the Green Chamber, Robespierre Governed The Convention and
France Till his Fall on the 9th Thermidor. From 1800 to 1830 Fêtes Held
The Place of Political Manifestations. In 1810 Bonaparte Received
Marie-Louise Here; in 1821, the Baptism of The Duke Of Bordeaux Was
Celebrated Here; in 1825 Fêtes Were Given to the Duc D’angouleme on His
Return from Spain, and to Charles X., Arriving From Rheims. Five Years
Later, from the Same Balcony Where Bailly Presented Louis Xvi. To The
People, Lafayette, Standing by the Side of Louis Philippe, Said, “this
Is the Best of Republics!” It Was Here, in 1848, That de Lamartine
Courageously Declared to an Infuriated Mob That, As Long As he Lived,
The Red Flag Should Not Be the Flag of France. During The Fatal Days Of
June, 1848, the Hôtel de Ville Was Only Saved from Destruction by The
Intrepidity of a Few Brave Men. The Queen Of England Was Received Here
In 1865, and the Sovereigns Who Visited Paris Since Have Been Fêted
Therein. On the 4th of September The Bloodless Revolution Was
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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