Parish life in mediæval EnglandGasquet, Francis Aidan
History
Parish life in mediæval England
Gasquet, Francis Aidan
England -- Church history -- 1066-1485; England -- Social life and customs -- 1066-1485
In the same way, the churchwardens’ accounts of Leverton, a parish
situated in the county of Lincoln about 6 miles from Boston, evidence
the same voluntary effort on the part of the people to adorn their
church. In 1492 William Murr left money for work at the Great Crucifix
and to several of the altars. In 1495 a great effort was made to
procure another bell, and we find the expenses for preparing the
bell-chamber, for the carriage of the great bell, and for the hanging
of it by one William Wright, of Benington. All the parish apparently
contributed, and the parson promised 10_s._ 8_d._ towards the expenses;
but when he came to settle, it was found that some one had paid for
him. This was the above-named William Wright; and as the clergyman’s
name was John Wright, perhaps the kindly thought which prompted the
payment came from some bond of relationship. Three years later it
was determined to build the steeple, and the parishioners were eager
for the work. The owner of a neighbouring quarry gave leave to take
whatever stone was required. “A tree was bought at Tombe Wood,” and a
carpenter was engaged for the scaffolding and timber work. The tree was
sawn into boards; lime was purchased to make the mortar, and tubs to
mix it in. Later, another tree was bought and cut up for scaffolding
purposes. All was entirely the work of the parish, and the ordering of
everything was done by the wardens the people had chosen, whilst each
one took a lively and personal interest in the common work.
In 1503 another bell was made, and a deputation of the parish went to
Boston to see it “shot.” The local blacksmith, Richard Messur, made
all the necessary “bolts and locks,” and attended professionally to
see it hung, although the chief responsibility rested upon John Red,
“bellgedor of Boston,” who had the “schotyng” of the bell, and received
£3 6_s._ 8_d._ for his work. At the same time the parish paid for a
Sanctus bell, which was made by the local plumber, and the young men of
the parish formed themselves into a school to be taught how “to toll
the bells.” In the same year a new font was made for the church at
Freeston, about three miles away, and a committee of the parish made
two journeys, one to look at the progress of the work and another to
pass and approve it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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