Passed by the censor : $b The experience of an American newspaper man in FranceWilliams, Wythe
History
Passed by the censor : $b The experience of an American newspaper man in France
Williams, Wythe
World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, American
Toward nightfall we learned that the German forces had suddenly
diverted their march to the southeast. We sat on our _terrasse_ and
wondered. That night every auto-taxi in the city was conveying a
portion of General Maunoury's army out of the north gates, to fall on
the enemy's right flank. The next morning, bright and early, those of
us who were astir, heard very faintly--so faintly we could scarcely
believe, but we heard nevertheless, the opening guns of the battle of
the Marne.
I know only one journalist who actually saw the battle of the Marne.
I know several who said they saw it, but I did not believe them, and
I know better than to believe them now. Of course there are French
journalists who took a military part in the battle, but they have not
yet had opportunity to chronicle their impressions--those of them who
live. This one journalist saw the battle as a prisoner with his own
army; he was lugged along with them clear to the Aisne.
The week following the German retreat to the Aisne, I was permitted
to visit the field of glory. It was only after skilful maneuvres and
great difficulties that I secured a military pass. And then my pass was
canceled after I had been out of Paris only three days--and I was sent
back under a military escort. But I saw the battlefield before the hand
of the restorer reached it.
The trees still lay where they fell, cut down by shells. Broken cannon
and aeroplanes were in the ditches and in the fields. Unused German
ammunition and food supplies were strewn about, showing where the enemy
had been forced to a hasty retreat. Sentries guarded every cross roads.
The dead, numbering thousands, lay unburied and dotted the plain as far
as the eye could see. It was still the field of glory. It was still wet
with blood.
We who took that trip were thrilled by all the silent evidence of the
mighty struggle that had taken place there only a few days--only a few
hours before. It was easy for us to picture the mammoth combat, the
battle of the millions, across that wonderful, beautifully undulating
plain. The war was terrible--true. But it was glorious. The men who
died there were heroes. Our emotions were almost too much for us. And
in the very near distance the artillery still thundered both night and
day.
On the third of February, 1915, five months from the time I sat on the
_terrasse_ of the Café Napolitain waiting to hear the guns, I travel
for a second time over the battlefield of the Marne.
This time I do not have a military pass. It is no longer necessary. The
valley of the Marne is no longer in the zone of operations. I go out
openly in an automobile. There are no sentries to block the way. The
road is perfectly safe; so safe that I take my wife with me to show
her some of the devastations of war. She is probably the first of the
visitors to pass across that famous battlefield, perhaps soon to be
overrun by thousands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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