Pathfinders of the Great Plains: A Chronicle of La Vérendrye and his SonsBurpee, Lawrence J. (Lawrence Johnstone)
History
Pathfinders of the Great Plains: A Chronicle of La Vérendrye and his Sons
Burpee, Lawrence J. (Lawrence Johnstone)
La Vérendrye, Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, sieur de, 1685-1749; New France -- Discovery and exploration
While at the Assiniboine village La Vérendrye reproached the Indians
with having lied to him about the Mandans, so as to lead him to believe
that they were white men. They replied that he had misunderstood them;
that they had not referred to the Mandans, but to another nation who
lived farther down the river. One of the Assiniboines sprang up before
him and exclaimed: 'I am the man best able to talk to you about this
matter. Last summer I killed one of this nation of white men. He was
covered with iron armour. If I had not killed his horse first, I
should myself have been destroyed.' La Vérendrye asked him what he had
brought back to prove his story. 'I had no chance to bring anything,'
he said. 'When I was about to cut off his head, I saw some men on
horseback, who were trying to prevent my retreat, and I had much
difficulty in making my escape. I had to throw away everything I had,
even to my blanket, and ran away naked.'
La Vérendrye thought that this man was probably telling the truth.
What he said agreed fairly well with what he had himself heard from the
Mandans, and was applicable probably to the Spaniards. But he was
still as far away as ever from any direct information {71} about the
road he should follow to reach the Western Sea, and this was first and
always the thought that occupied his mind. He hoped that the men whom
he had left behind to winter with the Mandans would be able to obtain
from them the facts for which he was so anxiously waiting, and he
looked forward eagerly to the spring, when they were to return to Fort
La Reine with such news as they had been able to gather.
{72}
CHAPTER V
THE DISCOVERY OF THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS
La Vérendrye had expected the return in the spring of 1739 of the two
men whom he had left in the Mandan villages, but it was well into the
autumn before they reached Fort La Reine. They brought good news,
however. During the winter they had lost no opportunity of picking up
Mandan words and phrases, until at last they were able to make
themselves fairly well understood in that tongue. In the early summer
a number of strange Indians had arrived from the West at the Mandan
villages. They were on horseback, and brought with them many
additional horses to carry their provisions and supplies. They came in
order to trade embroidered buffalo hides and other skins with the
Mandans for corn and beans, which they did not grow in their own
country.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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