Sure that the Paul Bunyan stories which have been told for generations
in the American timberlands were of Canadian origin, I questioned many
old time French-Canadian loggers before I found genuine proofs. At last
I met Louis Letourneau in the Big Berry country, Puyallup, Washington.
And Louis’ father-in-law, Z. Berneche, a snowy-maned, shining-eyed,
keen-minded veteran logger of ninety years, told me about the original
hero. His uncle, Collet Bellaine, fought by the side of Paul Bunyon,
and later worked two seasons for him. Now, the French-Canadians have no
genius for the humor of purposeful exaggeration such as the Americans
have; the _habitans_ exaggerate honestly and enthusiastically and with
an illusion of truth, like Tartarin of Tarascon.
“My uncle, Collet Bellaine,” said Mr. Berneche earnestly, “know that
Paul Bunyon carry five hundred pounds on portage. That is truth. He was
very big, strong man, you understand; he fight like hell, he work like
hell, and he pack like hell. Never was another man like Paul Bunyon.
That’s right.”
It is not difficult to imagine the _habitans_ honestly exaggerating
the logging feats of the war hero as they talked about him in the New
Brunswick camps, and in Maine, and in the Great Lakes pineries. And it
is simple for one who has seen the two races together to imagine the
Americans “improving” on the first stories about Paul Bunyon, only to
ridicule his extravagant admirers; and then developing their own Paul
Bunyan legend to ease their weariness when their twelve-hour day was
done.
Other evidence supports this view of the origin of the stories. There
are stories told about an Irish-French-Canadian logger, Joe Mufraw
(Murphy was his ancestral name); and the name of Joe Mufraw is famous
in the woods, sometimes being linked with Paul Bunyan’s. He appears in
the Red River Lumber Company’s collection of Paul Bunyan stories. Now,
Joe Mufraw logged in the Misstassinny River country in Quebec less than
fifty years ago. I have seen pictures of this huge frowning man and
his oxen. Many old French-Canadians have sworn to me that he put the
calks in his boots in the shape of his initials, and that after the
thirteenth drink he would kick his initials in a ceiling eight feet
high. His feats in camp and on the log drives were as magnificent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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