Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
There is also at Calaurea a sacred temple to Poseidon, and the
priestess is a maiden till the period for marriage. And within the
precincts is the tomb of Demosthenes. Fortune seems to have shown
especial malignity to Demosthenes as earlier to Homer, since Homer was
not only blind but overwhelmed by such poverty that he was a strolling
beggar on every soil, and Demosthenes in his old age had to taste the
bitterness of exile, and came to a violent end. Much has been said
about Demosthenes by others and by himself, by which it is clear that
he had no share in the money which Harpalus brought from Asia, but
what was said afterwards I will relate. Harpalus, after having fled
from Athens and crossed over with the fleet to Crete, was murdered
not long afterwards by some of his attendant slaves: but some say
he was treacherously murdered by the Macedonian Pausanias. And the
dispenser of the money fled to Rhodes, and was arrested by Philoxenus
the Macedonian, who had also demanded the extradition of Harpalus
from the Athenians. And getting this lad he cross-questioned him,
until he obtained full intelligence of those who had had any money
from Harpalus: and when he ascertained their names he sent letters to
Athens. Although in those letters he enumerated the names of those who
had had any money from Harpalus, and the precise sum which each of
them had, he made no mention whatever of Demosthenes, though he was
most bitterly hated by Alexander, and although Philoxenus himself was
privately his enemy. Demosthenes had honours paid to him in other parts
of Greece also as well as by the inhabitants of Calaurea.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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