Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
At Helicon there are also several tripods, the most ancient is the one
they say Hesiod received at Chalcis by the Euripus for a victory in
song. And men live round the grove, and the Thespians hold a festival
there and have games to the Muses, and also to Eros, in which they give
prizes not only for music but to athletes also. And after ascending
from this grove 20 stades you come to Hippocrene, a spring formed they
say by the horse of Bellerophon striking the earth with its hoof. And
the Bœotians that dwell about Helicon have a tradition that Hesiod
wrote nothing but _The Works and Days_, and from this they take away
the address to the Muses, and make the poem commence at the part
about Strife.[69] And they showed me some lead near Hippocrene almost
entirely rotten with age, on which _The Works and Days_ was written. A
very contrary view to this is that Hesiod has written several poems, as
that _On Women_, and _The Great Eœœ_, and _The Theogony_ and _The Poem
on Melampus_, and _The Descent of Theseus and Pirithous to Hades_, and
_The Exhortation of Chiron for the Instruction of Achilles_, and all
_The Works and Days_. The same people tell us also that Hesiod learnt
his divination from the Acarnanians, and there are some verses of his
_On Divination_ which I have read, and a _Narrative of Prodigies_.
There are also different accounts about his death. For though it is
universally agreed that Ctimenus and Antiphus, the sons of Ganyctor,
fled to Molycria from Naupactus because of the murder of Hesiod, and
were sentenced there because of their impiety to Poseidon, yet some say
that the charge against Hesiod of having violated their sister was not
true, others say he was really guilty. Such are the different accounts
about Hesiod and his Works.
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