Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
On the right as you enter the building is a painting of the capture of
Ilium and the return of the Greeks. And they are making preparations
for Menelaus’ hoisting sail, and his ship is painted with boys and
sailors all mixed up together on board: and in the middle of the
ship is Phrontis the pilot with two punting poles. Homer[119] has
represented Nestor among other things telling Telemachus about
Phrontis, how he was the son of Onetor, and pilot of Menelaus, and most
able in his art, and how he died as he sailed past Sunium in Attica.
And Menelaus, who was up to this time sailing with Nestor, was now left
behind, that he might discharge all due funeral rites for Phrontis.
Beneath Phrontis in the painting of Polygnotus is Ithæmenes carrying
some garment, and Echœax descending the gangway-ladder with a brazen
water-pot. And Polites and Strophius and Alphius are represented
taking down the tent of Menelaus, which is not far from the ship. And
Amphialus is taking down another tent, a boy is sitting at his feet,
but there is no inscription on him, and Phrontis is the only person
with a beard. His was the only name in the group that Polygnotus got
out of the Odyssey: the others I imagine he invented. There too stands
Briseis, and Diomede near her, and Iphis in front of them both, they
all appear to be gazing at Helen’s beauty. And Helen is seated, and
near her is Eurybates, who has no beard, and was I suppose the herald
of Odysseus. And Helen’s handmaids are by, Panthalis standing at her
side, and Electra fastening her sandals: these names are different
however from those Homer gives in the Iliad, when he describes Helen
and her maids going on to the walls.[120] And above Helen sits a
man clothed in purple, looking very dejected: before reading the
inscription one would conjecture that it is Helenus the son of Priam.
And near Helenus is Meges, who is wounded in the shoulder, as he is
described by Lescheos of Pyrrha, the son of Æschylinus, in his _Capture
of Ilium_, he was wounded he says by Admetus the son of Augeas in the
night-attack of the Trojans. And next to Meges is Lycomedes the son of
Creon, who is wounded on the wrist, as Lescheos says he was by Agenor.
It is manifest that Polygnotus must have read Lescheos’ poem, or he
would not have painted their wounds so accurately. He has also depicted
Lycomedes with a third wound in the ankle, and a fourth on the head.
Euryalus also the son of Mecisteus is represented as wounded in the
head and wrist. All these are above Helen in the painting: and next
Helen is Æthra the mother of Theseus with her head shaven, and Theseus’
son Demophon apparently wondering whether he could save her. And the
Argives say that Melanippus was the son of Theseus by the daughter
of Sinis, and that he won the prize in the race, when the Epigoni
restored the Nemean games which were originally introduced by Adrastus.
Lescheos has stated that Æthra escaped when Ilium was taken, and got
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account