The floors of the native houses are made of teak planks, or more usually
of plaited bamboo. Through the holes that are left, the air comes up
from below, keeping the rooms cool, but at the same time filling them
with most unpleasant odours. A great deal of the ordinary domestic
refuse is got rid of by the simple plan of pushing it through the holes
in the floor, and leaving it to rot in the space between the house and
the ground.
Fortunately for the health of the inhabitants, pariah dogs abound
everywhere. They feed chiefly on this refuse, thus playing the part of
scavengers. The pariahs have no owners, and no one takes any care or
notice of them. They are thin and bony, frightfully ugly, fond of
barking at all hours of the day or the night, but not given to biting,
for they are thorough cowards. A hundred of them would run away from a
small boy, provided he had a big stick in his hand.
The number of rooms in the house is always an odd one, for even numbers
are considered unlucky. A small house would contain at least three
rooms, which we may call the drawing-room, the bedroom, and the kitchen.
The third of these rooms will be described in the next chapter.
The drawing-room contains no chairs, tables, pianos, or pictures. In
fact, it contains no furniture of any kind, with perhaps the exception
of a few mats on the floor, on which the people sit. When visitors
call, they are offered tea in tiny cups that hold about as much as a big
table-spoon. This tea, which is taken without milk or sugar, is of a
beautiful light golden colour, and has a faint but pleasant and
refreshing odour. The chief thing offered to the visitor is betel-nut,
the fruit of the tall, slender areca-palm. So important a part does the
betel-nut play in the daily life of the native, that, if possible, a
house is always built near a grove of areca-palms, in order that there
may be a never-failing supply of the nut. Betel is not eaten alone, but
with a mixture of turmeric, seri-leaf, lime, and tobacco. Chewing betel
produces copious supplies of blood-red saliva. If this is ejected upon
wood or stone, it leaves nasty rusty-red stains that cannot be removed
even by the most diligent scrubbing. Hence a spittoon is a very
necessary domestic article. Everybody chews; everybody possesses
spittoons. You will see them by the side of the mother rocking the
cradle, by the side of the teacher in the school, by the side of the
judge in the law courts, by the side of the priest as he chants his
matin or evensong in the temple, by the side of the King as he sits upon
his throne.
In time, the teeth become coal-black. They are then regarded as being
much more beautiful than when they were white. A native saying runs:
"Any dog can have white teeth." In Bangkok the American dentists keep
supplies of false black teeth, and when a prince or a nobleman loses one
of his own teeth, he can buy another black one and so not spoil his
appearance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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