Penal Methods of the Middle Ages: Criminals, Witches, LunaticsIves, George Burnham
History
Penal Methods of the Middle Ages: Criminals, Witches, Lunatics
Ives, George Burnham
Punishment
H. C. Lea, _Studies in Church History_, p. 171. Philadelphia, 1869.
Footnote 299:
_C. Agathense_, c. 32.
Footnote 300:
_C. Epaonense_, c. 11.
Footnote 301:
The same was also referred to by the eighteenth Canon of the Council
of Verneuil about 755.
Footnote 302:
_C. Matisconense_, i. c. 7.
Footnote 303:
_C. Matisconense_, i. c. 8.
Footnote 304:
_C. Aurelian_, iii. c. 32.
Footnote 305:
_C. Parisiense_, v. c. 4.
Footnote 306:
_Gregor. I._ lib. vi. Epis. xi.
Footnote 307:
Haddan and Stubbs, _Councils and Ecclesiastical Documents_, i. p. 133.
_Canones Wallici_, c. 40 (37). Oxford, 1869.
Footnote 308:
Lea, _Studies_, p. 178.
Footnote 309:
Lea, _Studies_, p. 179.
Footnote 310:
_Ibid._ p. 182.
Footnote 311:
Epis. xcvii. 70. Migne, _Patrologiae_, tom. 119, p. 1006.
Footnote 312:
_C. Ravennense_, c. 4.
Footnote 313:
For instance, by Charlemagne in 789 and at the Synod of Bamberg A.D.
1491; _vide_ Lea, _Studies_, pp. 178, 192, 196.
Footnote 314:
_Privilegia Clericorum, Constitutio Frederici Imperitoris_, p. iii.
_B. M. Cat._ i. a. 6515, _Constitutio Caroli_, 1498.
Footnote 315:
G. H. Pertz, _Monumenta Germaniae Legum_, tom. ii. p. 244. Hanover,
1837.
Lea, _Studies_, pp. 191, 196.
Footnote 316:
_Ibid._ pp. 191, 192.
Footnote 317:
P. F. Lecourayer, _Histoire du Concile de Trente_, tom. ii. p. 658;
and see p. 585, etc. 1736.
Footnote 318:
For post-Tridentine claims, _vide_ Lea, _Studies_, p. 216, etc.
Footnote 319:
Holdsworth, _Hist. Eng. Law_, iii. p. 253.
Footnote 320:
Even _insidiatores viarum et depopulatores agrorum_ were ultimately
allowed clergy by 4 Hen. IV. c. 2, A.D. 1402.
Footnote 321:
Matthew Hale, _Pleas of the Crown_, ii. p. 333. London, 1800.
Footnote 322:
Lingard, _Hist._ ii. p. 192, etc.
Footnote 323:
Holdsworth, i. p. 382.
Footnote 324:
Lea, _Studies_, pp. 213, 218.
Footnote 325:
Lingard, ii. p. 127.
Footnote 326:
D. Rock, _The Church of Our Fathers_, i. p. 144. London, 1903.
Footnote 327:
J. F. Stephen, _Hist. Crim. Law_, i. p. 461.
Footnote 328:
A. S. Green, _Henry II._, p. 85. London, 1903.
Footnote 329:
Lea, _Studies_, pp. 178, 203.
Footnote 330:
Johnson, _Laws and Canons_, ii. p. 194.
Footnote 331:
25 Ed. III. c. 4.
Footnote 332:
J. F. Stephen, _Hist. Crim. Law_, i. p. 461.
Footnote 333:
Meiklejohn, _Hist. Eng._ vol. i. p. 165. London, 1895.
Footnote 334:
Lord Auckland, _Principles_, p. 173.
Footnote 335:
Thomas Smith, _De Republica Anglorum_, Alston’s ed. p. 103. Cambridge,
1906.
Footnote 336:
D. Barrington, _Observations on the More Ancient Statutes_, p. 443.
Footnote 337:
Hale, _Pleas of the Crown_, ii. p. 372.
Footnote 338:
J. F. Stephen, _Hist. Crim. Law_, i. p. 460.
Footnote 339:
Pollock and Maitland, _Hist. Eng. Law_, i. p. 426.
Footnote 340:
W. Stanford, _Plees de Coron._, lib. ii. cap. 48. London, 1560.
Footnote 341:
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