Pennsylvania Dutch Guide-BookPennsylvania Dutch Tourist Bureau
History
Pennsylvania Dutch Guide-Book
Pennsylvania Dutch Tourist Bureau
Lancaster County (Pa.) -- Guidebooks; Pennsylvania Dutch
The annual Craft Days at the Museum have proven immensely popular.
During this two-day event all of the ancient crafts represented in the
museum collections flourish again—hand weaving, spinning, potting,
furniture and tin painting, candle-making, printing, quilting, braiding,
etc. All are demonstrated in appropriate settings. The Conestoga Wagon
is again hitched up and steam tractors, charged up, haul wagon-loads of
children through the nearby fields.
So extensive are the collections that some part of the display is sure
to be of great interest to the visitor.
Today the museum includes many types of structure typical of small rural
Pennsylvania communities of the past ... residential and commercial
buildings which provide an authentic background for the demonstration of
rural arts, crafts and cottage industries.
Ephrata Cloister is the oldest of the properties in this area
administered by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.
Erected between the years 1730 and 1750 it is a unique monument to a
holy experiment that failed.
[Illustration: This outstanding choral group was founded in
February, 1959, for the express purpose of performing the music of
the Cloister, as recreated by the Director and Founder of the
Chorus, Mr. Russell P. Getz. During the summer season, a series of
public recitals are given on the Cloister grounds. For information
regarding dates, contact The Cloisters, Ephrata, Pennsylvania.]
Here on the banks of the Cocalico, under the leadership of Conrad
Beissel, a protestant monastic community was established and for a time
flourished. In buildings of a medieval style, reminiscent of their
German homeland, the Seventh Day Baptists worked and lived and sought to
withdraw themselves from a sinful world. The Saron or Sister House
recalls the harsh and primitive conditions under which the nuns of the
order lived. The almonry was the center from which the hospitality of
the order was extended to all travelers. The printing press of the
order, one of Pennsylvania’s oldest, was used in the preparation of the
great Mennonite work, the _Martyr’s Mirror_, the preparation of which
was the biggest printing job done in colonial America.
Short lived as the community was, it was in its day famed throughout
Europe and America. It was too much the personal creation of Beissel to
long outlast his death and under his successor, Peter Miller, a period
of slow and mellow decline began. The community made its contribution to
the American Revolution in caring for the wounded brought to Ephrata
from the battlefield at Brandywine; many of the Brothers of Zion joined
the dying as victims of the camp fever brought to the Cloister by their
patients. The community was forced to burn its great buildings on Zion
Hill in order to wipe out the infection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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