Personal rights : $b A presidential address delivered to the forty-first annual meeting of the Personal Rights Association on 6th June 1913Caird, Mona
Philosophy
Personal rights : $b A presidential address delivered to the forty-first annual meeting of the Personal Rights Association on 6th June 1913
Caird, Mona
Civil rights -- Great Britain
As a matter of fact, the better the preposterous system worked, the
more fatally it would strangle its victims. Now it is this fact which
we all have to try to make clear to our opponents. Humanity growing
fat and prosperous on banquets of immolated individuals would be about
as disastrous a condition as one could well imagine. As a matter of
fact “Humanity”—a mere abstract term used for convenience of speech—has
been endowed by careless thinkers with a sort of divine self-existence;
and, like most divine beings, this new deity demands sacrifices. For
instance, the recent medical proposal to dissect criminals alive in the
interests of the Community—another collective-term fetish—reveals, in
typical form, the line of sentiment (I can scarcely call it thought)
against which we have to contend. I do not say that the majority would
not still be shocked at this proposal; but that is simply because it
has not yet become familiar. Once it does become familiar, the horror
will die away (think of the everyday atrocities which _have_ the public
sanction) and then—as there is no principle of personal rights to stand
between the proposed victim and the eager experimenter—the latter will
be allowed to take his long-coveted prize. He is already permitted to
take innocent, sentient creatures, on the plea of the public good; and
it is only carrying out the theory to its logical conclusion, to take
guilty ones for the same purpose. And on the same plea—like the lie,
“an ever present help in time of trouble”—the ordinary citizen will
probably follow, in due course. It is a question of time and sentiment,
not of principle.
Now is it quite impossible to awaken the public to the awful and
innumerable dangers which confront us all, as soon as the protection
of personal rights is withdrawn? Will not even this threat of human
vivisection reveal our utter defencelessness?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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