dwellings--Brisk trade--Newspapers--Female college--Churches--Former wealth of Thomas county--Colored politicians prefer speaking by proxy--No water communication from Thomasville--Wire grass country--Quitman--Home-like hotels--Cotton factory--Valdosta--Pine-trees--Plenty to eat--Valdosta editor--Crowds on public days--Trip on the Gulf road--The light-wood fires an epitome of the Arabian Nights' Entertainment. CHAPTER XXIV.....355 Pensacola musings--Its early settlement and capacious harbor--Origin of the name--The soil contains clay for brick and pottery--Casa Blanca--The city conquered by the Spaniards--Causes for its not competing with other Gulf cities--Description of Fort Barrancas--It is supposed to contain a dungeon--Fort Pickens--Fort St. Michael and Fort St. Bernard--Ten dollars offered for the scalps of colonists--General movements of General Andrew Jackson--Governor Callavea in the calaboose--Description of the old plaza--Present appearance of Pensacola--It contains no fabled fountains--A plank walk on which sailors reel like drunken elephants--Prosperity of the place dependent on the demand for lumber--Commotion on the arrival of a ship--Resinous wood and its light accompaniments--The Indians hated to leave it--Ferdinand Park and its rural scenery--The market-house--The singing fishermen--The proud fishermen with their big fish--An ox-horn announces the sales--Fresh-water wells--Drawers of water lose their vocation--Porpoises--Tropical fruit-culture not very successful here--The washing bayou and its water-nymphs--Florida hunters--The fleet-footed fawn a past record--The yellow-fever visitor--Perdido, or Lost Bay--Escambia Bay--The alligator: her nest, and her young--Churches--Free schools--Catholic schools--Episcopal school, and its founder, Mrs. Dr. Scott. CHAPTER XXV.....378 Leaving Pensacola--Contentment in our moving habitation--A calm--_Physalia utriculus_--A genuine nor'-wester and its accompaniments--A moment of terror--Morning at last--Isle of Pines and its products--Pirates--Water-spouts--Early history of Cuba--The Spaniards burn an Indian--Cienfuegos--The fort on the bay--Cuban houses--Clothing of the children--Cruelty to northern seamen--Mother Carey and her unlucky chickens--The fate of the insurgents, and their numerical strength--"La Purisima Conception"--Neglect of ceremonial duties--The church inside--Its lady-attendants furnish their seats--The slave receives a gentle admonition--The largest plaza on the island--The beautiful señoritas and the band-music. CHAPTER XXVI.....399