It is often said that his sense of isolation between interests of the
land of his forefathers and the land of his adoption makes itself felt
through all the wild playfulness of “Peter Schlemihl,” which was at this
time written, when Chamisso’s age was about thirty-two. A letter of his
to the Councillor Trinius, in Petersburg, tells how he came to write it.
He had lost on a pedestrian tour his hat, his knapsack, his gloves, and
his pocket handkerchief—the chief movables about him. His friend Fouqué
asked him whether he hadn’t also lost his shadow? The friends pleased
their fancies in imagining what would have happened to him if he had.
Not long afterwards he was reading in La Fontaine of a polite man who
drew out of his pocket whatever was asked for. Chamisso thought, He will
be bringing out next a coach and horses. Out of these hints came the
fancy of “Peter Schlemihl, the Shadowless Man.” In all thought that goes
with invention of a poet, there are depths as well as shallows, and the
reader may get now and then a peep into the depths. He may find, if he
will, in a man’s shadow that outward expression of himself which shows
that he has been touched, like others, by the light of heaven. But
essentially the story is a poet’s whim. Later writings of Chamisso
proved him to be one of the best lyric poets of the romance school of his
time, entirely German in his tone of thought. His best poem, “Salas y
Gomez,” describes the feeling of a solitary on a sea-girt rock, living on
eggs of the numberless sea-birds until old age, when a ship is in sight,
and passes him, and his last agony of despair is followed by a triumph in
the strength of God.
“Alone and world-forsaken let me die;
Thy Grace is all my wealth, for all my loss:
On my bleached bones out of the southern sky
Thy Love will look down from the starry cross.”
The “Story Without an End”—a story of the endless beauty of Creation—is
from a writer who has no name on the rolls of fame. The little piece has
been made famous among us by the good will of Sarah Austin. The child
who enjoyed it, and for whom she made the delicate translation which here
follows next after Chamisso’s “Peter Schlemihl,” was that only daughter
who became Lady Duff-Gordon, and with whom we have made acquaintance in
this Library as the translator of “The Amber Witch.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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