Vischer family; Vischer, Peter, 1487-1528; Vischer, Peter, approximately 1455-1529
In the history of German art, then, their work represents, as we have
remarked above, the transition from Gothic to the Renaissance style. It
is eloquent to us of the passing from the conventions and the
extravagances of late Gothic to a complete acceptance and delight in
neo-paganism. And it was natural that, in the spirit of intense
enthusiasm for Italian art which was upon them, these German craftsmen
should reproduce what they had learnt from a Jacopo de’ Barbari, a
Sansovino or a Donatello. They did, indeed, plagiarize when they wished
with a splendid readiness and a fervour unashamed. They copied in a
spirit of sincerest flattery an angel making music, or a symbol of an
Evangelist from Donatello; an Apostle or a dolphin from an Italian
building; a pose, a hand or the fold of a mantle from Leonardo da Vinci.
The list could be expanded. But it would not prove that the Vischers
were mere servile copyists. They could do more than imitate. They could
apply the lessons they had learnt from their careful study of the
Italian Masters, and apply them with successful originality. It is in
the energy which lives in the King Arthur, in the simple yet vigorous
composition and execution of bas-reliefs, such as the Healing of the
blind man on St. Sebald’s tomb, or the Tucher Memorial, with their
wholly admirable treatment of lines and planes; it is in the tender and
spiritual feeling infused into the greatest of their bronze portraits
that the unanswerable vindication lies of an imitation proved not too
slavish and of a study that has not deadened but inspired.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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