Petrified Forest National Monument, ArizonaSmith, Dama Margaret
History
Petrified Forest National Monument, Arizona
Smith, Dama Margaret
Petrified Forest National Park (Ariz.)
By a process of grinding with carborundum and diamond dust, then rubbed
with leather buffer. It approaches the diamond in hardness and an
ordinary emery wheel will scarcely mark it.
What is the weight of the petrified wood?
About 200 pounds to the cubic foot. It varies.
Why can’t visitors take specimens away with them?
First: Because it is against the United States Law. After that comes
consideration of future visitors to the Petrified Forest National
Monument. When one reflects that there are about eighty thousand
visitors here annually and that if each visitor took what pleased him,
it is an unrefutable fact the best specimens would speedily disappear. A
visitor would not be satisfied with one small piece. There would be the
home folks to consider; the neighbor that fed the left-at-home cat, and
the friend who loaned his kodak for the trip. These would all need
souvenirs. It would be difficult to choose among several beautiful
pieces and so a compromise would be made by taking all of them.
[Illustration: Courtesy National Park Service
They leave their sleeping places in the sides of the marl hills and
roll to levels below.]
What is a National Monument?
An area set aside by the President of the United States to preserve
regions of scientific, historic or prehistoric interest.
What is the area of the Petrified Forest National Monument?
25,908 acres.
Who has charge of it?
The National Park Service, one of the largest and the most important
bureaus of the Department of the Interior. A custodian and several Park
Rangers are the immediate representatives of the Government on the
Reservation.
[Illustration: Courtesy National Park Service
As the soil slowly settles beneath these giants their weight dismembers
them. In this way they were broken in the lengths we find them now.]
The Rainbow and Third Forests
The Rainbow Forest lies eighteen miles east of Holbrook on U. S. Highway
70, the Holbrook-Springerville Road, open and in splendid condition the
year around. This Rainbow Forest area contains a greater amount of
highly colored petrified wood, than any of the other “forests” included
in the Reservation.
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