Philipp Reis: Inventor of the Telephone: A Biographical SketchThompson, Silvanus P. (Silvanus Phillips)
History
Philipp Reis: Inventor of the Telephone: A Biographical Sketch
Thompson, Silvanus P. (Silvanus Phillips)
Reis, Philipp, 1834-1874; Telephone -- History
at Friedrichsdorf; but I do not know that any particularly intimate
relation existed between them. Dr. Poppe, director of the Gewerbeschule
(Trade School), now deceased, on whose advice he chiefly relied,
was then one of his more intimate friends, Professor Oppel being
occasionally consulted about more intricate mathematical problems. Of
the ‘meteorological recorder’ invented by Reis I recollect but its
existence, but nothing at all of a ‘fall-machine’ of his construction.
The velocipede I only recollect, because he lent it to me for a
masquerade. At his suggestion we altered it into a large musical-box,
putting Herr Peter inside, who played on the clarinet when I turned
a handle. Dr. Kellner states that its chief merit consisted in being
able to go downhill, and that poor Reis came back (uphill) puffing
away, dragging his velocipede behind him. Kellner no doubt could give
valuable information on Reis’s theory of electricity, his conviction
that there was only one kind of electricity, his acoustic researches,
and those on radiation of electricity, his galvanoplastic experiments,
&c., &c.
“In personal appearance Reis was not very refined, but he had a
striking countenance and a very powerful look. Though occasionally
very irritable, especially with dunces, he was always warm-hearted,
and showed great kindness to those who cared to understand him. Reis’s
views of the telephone may, of course, have changed after I knew
him, and looking at his later instruments, one of which I possess, I
cannot help thinking they did; at any rate, I do not see how, in these
instruments, the current got interrupted at all, and the instruments
must have acted like microphones, whether known or unknown to him. When
listening to the instrument he frequently said to me, “You understand
it is a ‘molekular Bewegung’ (molecular motion).
“I am sorry that, owing to the lapse of time, I am unable to throw
more light on Reis’s original labours in a field of physical science
which promised so much for the future; but insufficient as are my
recollections, they may not be without public interest, and at any rate
I am glad of this opportunity of offering my humble tribute of regard
and affection to the memory of my old teacher and friend.
“Yours truly,
“Rudolph Messel.”
* * * * *
Heinrich Hold.
[Herr Hold, formerly a colleague of Philipp Reis in the Garnier
Institute at Friedrichsdorf, but now proprietor of a leather
factory in the same place, was teacher of mathematics. He was
in his younger days a fellow-student of Professor Tyndall
at Halle, and was well acquainted with physical science in
general. His intimate connection with Reis, and close knowledge
of Reis’s work, enable him to confirm the testimony of others
in many important points.]
To Professor S. P. Thompson in Bristol.
“Esteemed Sir,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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