Philipp Reis: Inventor of the Telephone: A Biographical Sketch — John Shaqi
Philipp Reis: Inventor of the Telephone: A Biographical SketchThompson, Silvanus P. (Silvanus Phillips)
History
Philipp Reis: Inventor of the Telephone: A Biographical Sketch
Thompson, Silvanus P. (Silvanus Phillips)
Reis, Philipp, 1834-1874; Telephone -- History
“As I look back upon my life I can indeed say with the Holy Scriptures
that it has been ‘labour and sorrow.’ But I have also to thank the Lord
that He has given me His blessing in my calling and in my family, and
has bestowed more good upon me than I have known how to ask of Him. The
Lord has helped hitherto; He will help yet further.”
In 1877, when the Magneto-Telephones of Graham Bell began to make their
way into Europe, the friends of Philipp Reis were not slow to reclaim
for their deceased comrade the honours due to him. In December 1877, as
the columns of the _Neue Frankfurter Presse_ show, a lecture was given
upon the history of the Telephone, at the Free German Institute, in
Frankfort, by Dr. Volger, its President, the same who in 1863 had shown
the Telephone to the Emperor of Austria. On that occasion the Telephone
of Reis’s own construction, presented by him to the Institute after his
exhibition of it in 1862, was shown.
Early in 1878 a subscription was raised by members of the Physical
Society of Frankfort for the purpose of erecting a monument to the
memory of their former colleague. This monument, bearing a portrait
medallion, executed by the sculptor, Carl Rumpf, was duly inaugurated
on Sunday, December 8, 1878, when an appropriate address was pronounced
by the late Dr. Fleck, of Frankfort. The ‘Jahresbericht,’ of the
Physical Society for 1877-78 (p. 44), contains the following brief
record:--
“The Society has erected to the memory of its former member,
the inventor of the Telephone, Philipp Reis (deceased in 1874),
teacher, of Friedrichsdorf (see ‘Jahresbericht,’ 1860-61, pp.
57-64; and 1861-62, p. 13), in the cemetery of that place,
a monument which was inaugurated on the 8th of December,
1878. This monument, an obelisk of red sandstone, bears in
addition to the dedication, a well-executed medallion portrait
of Philipp Reis, modelled by the sculptor, A. C. Rumpf, and
executed galvanoplastically by G. v. Kress.”
The inscription on Reis’s monument in the Friedrichsdorf Cemetery is:--
[Illustration:
HIER RUHT
PHILIPP REIS
GEB. 7. JANUAR 1834
GEST. 14. JANUAR 1874
SEINEM VERDIENSTVOLLEN
MITGLIEDE
DEM ERFINDER DES
TELEPHONS
DER PHYSIKALISCHE VEREIN
ZU
FRANKFURT-A-M.
ERRICHTET
1878
]
PRINCIPAL DATES IN REIS’S LIFE.
1834 January 7 Philipp Reis born.
1850 March 1 Apprenticed to Beyerbach.
1855 Year of Military Service at Cassel.
1858 Settled in Friedrichsdorf.
1859 September 14 Married.
1860 Invented the Telephone.
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