We should counteract the baneful influences of the pathogenic,
pestiferous, mental microbes which now infest our social air, since the
child, not having yet formed the antitoxin of critical judgment and
knowledge of evil, has not the power of resisting mental infection, and
is thus very susceptible to mental contagion on account of his extreme
suggestibility. The cultivation of credulity, the absence of critical
judgment and of recognition of evil, with consequent increase of
suggestibility, make man an easy prey to all kinds of social delusions,
mental epidemics, religious crazes, financial manias, and political
plagues, which have been the baleful pest of aggregate humanity in all
ages.
The immunization of children, the development of resistance to mental
germs whether moral, immoral or religious, can only be effected by the
medical man with a psychological and psychopathological training. Just
as science, philosophy and art have gradually passed out of the control
of the priest, so now we find that the control of mental and moral life
is gradually passing away from under the influence of the church into
the hands of the medical psychopathologist.
The physical life of the nation is now gradually being regulated by
medical science with a consequent decrease of disease and mortality.
Gradually and slowly the school begins to feel the need of medical
advice, both as to the health of the pupils and their more efficient
training. Gradually the medical man assumes the responsibility of
guiding the teacher and telling him why the pupils are defective in
their studies and why the pedantic methods of academic pedagogy are arid
and sterile. In some cases the doctor actually undertakes the training
of the young. Thus the Italian doctor, Maria Montessori, from the
education of defective children has finally undertaken, with immense,
almost phenomenal, success, the training and education of normal
children.
As we look forward into the future we begin to see that the school is
coming under the control of the medical man. The medical man free from
superstitions and prejudices, possessed of the science of mind and body,
is to assume in the future the supervision of the education of the
nation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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