Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.Various
History
Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.
Various
Science -- Periodicals
This city _King tching_ is that, which Marco Paulo calls _Cambalu_.
_Car_ is _khan_, which signifies a _king_; and _balu_ is a corruption
of an old Mogol word _balga_, or _balah_, which signifies a _city_:
whence is formed the word _balgasan_ in Mogol or Mongou, which
signifies city. _Khan balu_, or _khan balou_, signifies the royal
city. _King tching_, in the time of Marco Paulo, was the capital of
the empire of China. The Persians and Arabians, from the Mongou word
_khan balou_, or _khan balgasun_, or _khan balga_, formed the word
_khan balik_ or _khan balek_, which signifies also the royal city.
This name was given by the eastern people to the city of _Caifong
fou_, the capital of _Honan_, and to that of _Nanking_, the capital of
_Kiangnan_, at the time when these cities were the court of princes.
This name was also given to the cities of Tartary, when some powerful
princes kept sometimes their court there. What I have remarked
concerning the words _khan balik_, _khan balek_, _khan balga_, &c. is
to be applied to the words _ordo balik_, _ordou balik_. _Ordo_, or
_ordou_, or _orto_, signifies royal, imperial, in the Mogol or Mongou
language. So _ordou balik_ signifies a court, a royal city; and these
words are in fact the names of some old cities, where the Mogol or
Mongou kings kept their courts.
REMARKS _on_ Nº. 5, _Fan king tchang_; which is the place where the
foreign classical books are kept.
_Tchang_ signifies magazine, or large place, where any thing is
contained. _Fan_ signifies stranger or foreigner; and _king_ signifies
a classical book.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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