Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.Various
History
Philosophical transactions, Vol. L. Part II. For the year 1758.: Giving some account of the present undertakings, studies, and labours, of the ingenious, in many considerable parts of the world.
Various
Science -- Periodicals
The expediency of laying before you observations of this sort, which
may tend, by making people careful of what they take, to the saving the
lives of many, makes no apology necessary for so doing. I am, with all
possible regard,
Gentlemen,
Your most obedient humble Servant,
W. Watson.
Lincoln’s-Inn-Fields, 20 Dec. 1758.
CXV. _Extract of a Letter to_ John Eaton Dodsworth, _Esq; from Dr._
George Forbes _of_ Bermuda, _relating to the_ Patella, _or_ Limpet
Fish, _found there_.
2 April, 1758.
[Read Dec. 21, 1758.]
AS a curiosity for your esteemed friend Mr. Theobald, the Captain
will deliver you two fishes, intirely singular here, and never before
observed amongst us. The one is of the shell kind, and changed its
figure so often, that it was difficult to make a drawing. However I
got a young man to take it in two different positions, and have sent
the drawings with the fish. _See_ TAB. XXXV.
The small one may be called the sea-batt; and in some sort resembles
that species of animals when it is swimming.
_Additional Remark by_ Charles Morton, _M.D. F.R.S._
The Patella, or Limpet Fish, whose generic characters, as enumerated
by Bishop Wilkins, are, that it is an exanguious testaceous animal,
not turbinated; an univalve, or having but one shell; being unmoved;
sticking fast to rocks or other things; the convexity of whose shell
doth somewhat resemble a short obtuse-angled cone, having no hole on
the top.
CXVI. _A Discourse on the_ Cinnamon, Cassia, _or_ Canella. _By_ Taylor
White, _Esquire, F.R.S._
[Read Dec. 21, 1758.]
THE Cinnamon, Cassia, or Canella, are shrubs of no great height: they
grow in Ceylon, Malabar, Java, Sumatra, and other places in the East
Indies; as I think, in the island of St. Thomas, and on the coast of
Coromandel.
They are described by Mr. Ray, in his _History of Plants_, vol. ii. f.
1559. under the title _de Arboribus Pruniferis_.
[Illustration: _Philos. Trans. Vol. L._ TAB. XXXVI. _p. 860_.
_J. Mynde. sc._]
Linnæus, in his _Species Plantarum_, places them under the title
_Enneandria Monogynia_, by the name Laurus.
The leaf, flower, and fruit, of this plant, are particularly described
by Mr. Ray.
The leaf is smooth and shining; has one large vein running thro’ the
midst, and a remarkable one on each side; the middle one generally
running near the length of the leaf.
The leaves differ in shape, some being more acute, others more oval or
obtuse.
The flowers grow in an umbel, somewhat like the Laurus Tinus; but they
are small, consisting of one petal, of a tubular form at the bottom,
and divided at the top into six segments in the form of a star.
The flowers are succeeded by berries growing out of a capsula, like
acorns in shape; which berries contain a shining seed.
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