Philosophical Works, v. 1 (of 4): Including All the Essays, and Exhibiting the More Important Alterations and Corrections in the Successive Editions Published by the Author — John Shaqi
Philosophical Works, v. 1 (of 4): Including All the Essays, and Exhibiting the More Important Alterations and Corrections in the Successive Editions Published by the AuthorHume, David
PhilosophyPhilosophy
Philosophical Works, v. 1 (of 4): Including All the Essays, and Exhibiting the More Important Alterations and Corrections in the Successive Editions Published by the Author
Hume, David
Knowledge, Theory of; Philosophy, English -- 18th century
It is said in this paper that my door was opened to the
rich, and shut to the poor. Pray, who knows when my door
was open or shut, except Mr Hume, with whom I lived, and by
whom every body was introduced that I saw? I will except
one great personage, whom I gladly received without knowing
him, and whom I should still have more gladly received if
I had known him. It was Mr Hume who told me his name when
he was gone; on which information, I was really chagrined,
that, as he deigned to mount up two pair of stairs, he was
not received in the first floor. As to the poor, I have
nothing to say about the matter. I was constantly desirous
of seeing less company; but as I was unwilling to displease
any one, I suffered myself to be directed in this affair
altogether by Mr Hume, and endeavoured to receive every
body he introduced as well as I could, without distinction,
whether rich or poor. It is said in the same piece that I
received my relations very coldly, _not to say any thing
worse_. This general charge relates to my having once
received, with some indifference, the only relation I have,
out of Geneva, and that in the presence of Mr Hume.[37] It
must necessarily be either Mr Hume or this relation who
furnished that piece of intelligence. Now, my cousin, whom
I have always known for a friendly relation and a worthy
man, is incapable of furnishing materials for public
satires against me. Add to this, that his situation in life
confining him to the conversation of persons in trade, he
has no connection with men of letters or paragraph writers,
and still less with satirists and libellers; so that the
article could not come from him. At the worst, can I help
imagining that Mr Hume must have endeavoured to take
advantage of what he said, and construed it in favour of
his own purpose? It is not improper to add, that, after my
rupture with Mr Hume, I wrote an account of it to my cousin.
In fine, it is said in the same paper that I am apt to
change my friends. No great subtlety is necessary to
comprehend what this reflection is preparative to.
But let us distinguish facts. I have preserved some very
valuable and solid friends for twenty-five to thirty years.
I have others whose friendship is of a later date, but no
less valuable, and which, if I live, I may preserve still
longer. I have not found, indeed, the same security in
general among those friendships I have made with men of
letters. I have for this reason sometimes changed them, and
shall always change them when they appear suspicious; for I
am determined never to have friends by way of ceremony; I
have them only with a view to show them my affection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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