Philosophy in Sport Made Science in Earnest: Being an Attempt to Illustrate the First Principles of Natural Philosophy by the Aid of Popular Toys and SportsParis, John Ayrton
Science
Philosophy in Sport Made Science in Earnest: Being an Attempt to Illustrate the First Principles of Natural Philosophy by the Aid of Popular Toys and Sports
Paris, John Ayrton
Science -- Juvenile literature
“Clearly so; the force D B must be exchanged for an equal one B D, or
else the angle A B D cannot be equal to the angle D B C; but I will
render this fact still farther intelligible by another diagram. Let B,
as in the former case, represent the wall, upon which the imperfectly
elastic body impinges in the direction A B.--The force will of course
be resolved into two others, viz. into D B and F B; the force D B,
however, instead of being replaced by the opposite one B D, will now be
represented by the shorter line B G; or that of B H or B I, according
to the degree of elasticity. If we, therefore, complete the
parallelogram, B C, B K, or B M will be the diagonal path of the body;
making, as you perceive, the _angle of reflection_ D B C, greater than
that of _incidence_ A B D; and where the body is perfectly inelastic,
the force D B will be wholly destroyed, and, the force B E alone
surviving, the body will be carried along the line B E. I have now,”
continued Mr. Seymour, “explained to you the principal laws which
govern those forces by which your ball or marbles are actuated. It is
true that in practice you cannot expect the results should accurately
coincide with the theory, because, in the first place, you cannot
obtain marbles that are of equal density and elasticity, and of true
figure; and, in the next, there will be obstacles against which it is
impossible to guard. The spinning of the marble will also have a
material influence on its motion, as we have already discovered. In the
game of billiards, where every obstacle is removed, as far as art can
assist, the theory and practice are often strangely discordant. But we
have dwelt sufficiently upon the subject; we will, therefore, return to
the library, where I intend to exhibit an experiment in farther
elucidation of the subject of collision.”
The party accordingly proceeded on their return.
“I hope,” said Mr. Seymour, addressing himself to Mr. Twaddleton, who
was walking a few paces before him, “that the maiden ladies have not
espied their vicar at a game of marbles; if they should, what a
chuckling would there be at their next tea-party!”
“A fig for the spinsters!” exclaimed the vicar, as he hastily turned
round, and arrested the progress of the party by his gesture. “You
really speak, Mr. Seymour, as though it were derogatory to my character
to descend from the more austere pursuits to the simple but innocent
amusements of youth. Let me remind you, sir, that the Persian
ambassadors found Agesilaus, the Lacedæmonian monarch, riding on a
stick.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account