Philosophy in Sport Made Science in Earnest: Being an Attempt to Illustrate the First Principles of Natural Philosophy by the Aid of Popular Toys and SportsParis, John Ayrton
Science
Philosophy in Sport Made Science in Earnest: Being an Attempt to Illustrate the First Principles of Natural Philosophy by the Aid of Popular Toys and Sports
Paris, John Ayrton
Science -- Juvenile literature
“True,” replied Mr. Seymour; “and the ambassadors found Henry the
Fourth playing on the carpet with his children; and it is said, that
Domitian, after he had possessed himself of the Roman empire, amused
himself by catching flies; but these were kings: now I admit that
philosophers are monarchs, but monarchs are not always philosophers;
you must, therefore, produce some less objectionable authority, if you
stand in need of such a sanction. Let me see whether I cannot assist
you; there was Socrates, if tradition speaks truly, who was partial to
the recreation of riding on a wooden horse, for which, as Valerius
Maximus tells us, his pupil Alcibiades laughed at him.”
“I care not who laughs at me,” exclaimed the vicar; “I enjoy the
amusements of youth, and agree with Dr. Paley, in regarding the
pleasure which they are made to afford, as a striking instance of the
beneficence of the Deity; and should you so far relax as to put your
plan into execution, of writing a work upon juvenile sports, I hope you
will call upon me to compose a eulogy, by way of preface.”
“I shall not forget your offer, depend upon it.”
“Did not Archytas,” resumed the vicar,
“‘He who would scan the earth, and ocean’s bound,
And tell the countless sands that strew the shore,’
as Horace says, invent the children’s rattle?--Toys, my dear sir, have
served to unbend the wise, to occupy the idle, to exercise the
sedentary, to moralize the dissipated,”--
“And,” interrupted Mr. Seymour, “to instruct the ignorant.”
“I will also convince you,” continued the vicar, “that the tournaments
were indebted for their origin to the Troy game (_ludus Trojæ_), first
introduced into Italy by young Ascanius.”
The foregoing episode having been concluded, the party proceeded,
without any farther interruption, to the Lodge. On their arrival, Mr.
Seymour produced a piece of apparatus, for the purpose of exhibiting
the experiment he had promised, in illustration of the doctrine of the
Collision of Elastic Bodies.
[Illustration: Two balls, labeled A and B, hanging by strings from a
rod and bouncing against each other.]
“Here are two ivory balls,” said he, “suspended by threads; I shall
draw one of them, A, a little on one side; now I let it go, it strikes,
you see, against the other ball, B, and drives it off to a distance
equal to that through which the first ball fell; but the motion of A is
stopped, because, when it struck B, it received in return a blow equal
to that it gave, and its motion was consequently destroyed. To extend
the experiment, here are six ivory balls hanging in a row; I will draw
the first out of the perpendicular, and let it fall against the second;
see! see! none of the balls appear to move except the last, which you
perceive flies off as far as the first ball fell. I should like to hear
you explain this.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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