Philosophy of the Plan of Salvation: A Book for the Times — John Shaqi
Philosophy of the Plan of Salvation: A Book for the TimesWalker, James B. (James Barr)
Religion
Philosophy of the Plan of Salvation: A Book for the Times
Walker, James B. (James Barr)
Salvation
There is, finally, demonstrative evidence of the fact that the idea of
perfect moral purity, as connected with the idea of God, is now, and
always has been, the same which was originated and conveyed to the
minds of the Jews by the machinery of the Levitical dispensation. The
Hebrew word קדש _quadhosh_, was used to express the idea of purity as
originated by the tabernacle service. The literal definition is,
_pure_, _to be pure_, _to be purified for sacred uses_. The word thus
originated, and conveying this meaning, is employed in the Scriptures
to express the moral purity or holiness of God.[15] In the New
Testament this word is translated by the Greek term ἅγιος, _hagios_,
but the Hebrew idea is connected with the Greek word. In King James's
version this Greek word is rendered by the Saxon term _holy_--the
Saxon word losing its original import (_whole_, _wholly_), and taking
that of the Hebrew derived through the Greek. So that our idea of the
holiness of God is the same which was originated by the Levitical
ceremonies; and there is no other word, so far as I have been able to
examine, in any language which conveys this idea. Nor is there any
idea among any people that approximates closely to the Scripture idea
of holiness, unless the word received some shades of its signification
from the Bible.[16]
[15] קדשי שם 'my holy name.'--Lev. xx. 3.
[16] One of the principal difficulties which the missionary meets
with, according to letters in the missionary reports, is, that of
conveying to the mind of the heathen the idea of the holiness of
God. They find no such idea in their minds, and they can use no
words in their language by which to convey the full and true force
of the thought. The true idea, therefore, if communicated at all,
must be conveyed by a periphrasis, and by laboured illustration.
This obstacle will be one of the most difficult to surmount in all
languages; and it cannot be perfectly overcome, till the Christian
teacher becomes perfectly familiar with the language of those whom
he wishes to instruct.
Here, then, the idea of God's moral purity was conveyed by the Mosaic
economy in a manner in accordance with the constitution and the
condition of the Jewish mind. This same idea has descended from the
Hebrew, through the Greek, to our own language; and there is, so far
as known, no other word in the world which conveys to the mind the
true idea of God's moral purity, but that originated by the
institution which God prescribed to Moses upon the Mount.[17]
[17] Ex. xxv. 9.
The demonstration, then, is conclusive, both from philosophy and fact,
that the true and necessary idea of God's attribute of holiness was
originated by the 'patterns' of the Levitical economy, and that it
could have been communicated to mankind, at the first, in no other
way.[18]
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