Physical Amusements and Diverting Experiments: Composed and Performed in Different Capitals of Europe, and in LondonPinetti, Giuseppe
Science
Physical Amusements and Diverting Experiments: Composed and Performed in Different Capitals of Europe, and in London
Pinetti, Giuseppe
Magic tricks
When he has made his choice, desire him to lay on the table his three
cards separately, and to put upon each parcel as many cards as wanting
to make up 15 points; that is to say, if the first card should be a
nine, there must be added six cards over; if the second a ten, five
cards; and if the third a knave, five cards likewise; this will make
nineteen cards employed; consequently there will remain thirteen, which
you are to ask for; and pretending to examine them, you must count them
in order to be certain of the number that is left; then in your mind
add sixteen to the remaining number, and you will have twenty-nine,
number of the points that the three chosen cards under the parcels
contain.
CHAP. XVIII.
_Sympathetic Inks._
These kinds of inks are very curious, and may serve for a great number
of physical recreations, very surprising to such as are not acquainted
with the manner of preparing them.
One kind, very easy, is made by taking an ounce of common aqua fortis,
which you are to mix with three ounces of common water; you will use
this mixture to write on paper that is strong and very stiff: this
writing becomes totally invisible in drying; and in order to make it
reappear, you need only wet the paper; and when it dries the writing
disappears again. This effect may be repeated two or three times.
This process is the easiest to be done, as the necessary ingredients
are almost always at hand.
Many other things furnish the means of making sympathetic ink, such as
cobalt, bismuth, lime, &c. &c. but they require chemical and difficult
preparations to be efficient.
The easiest to be obtained are mentioned before; as the mixture of aqua
fortis and common water; and those that may be formed by dissolutions
of salt and acids, such as lemon or onion juice: in order to render
them visible, you need only approach them to the fire: the cold air
produces on them the contrary effect.
CHAP. XIX.
_To make an addition before the Figures are set, by knowing only how
many Figures are in each Row; as likewise how many Rows compose the
whole; and then adding yourself some Figures equal to those that had
been set._
Suppose the person had set five rows of figures, each row containing
five figures.
Say in your mind, as you are making the addition beforehand, 9 times 5
make 45; set down 5 and carry 4: repeat the same thing for each of the
five figures, as if they all counted 9; therefore for the second, say
again, 9 times 5 make 45, and 4 carried over make 49; set down 9 and
carry 4: in the same manner for the third, say 9 times 5 are 45, and
4 carried over are 49; set down 9 and carry 4: for the fourth do the
same; and set down 9 and carry 4: for the fifth repeat the same, by
setting down 9 and carrying 4.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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