Pictographs of the North American Indians. A preliminary paper: Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-83, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 3-256Mallery, Garrick
History
Pictographs of the North American Indians. A preliminary paper: Fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1882-83, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1886, pages 3-256
Mallery, Garrick
Haida Indians; Picture-writing, Indian; Tattooing
Mato Sapa says: Eight Minneconjous killed by Crows at mouth of Powder
River.
Major Bush same as last.
[Illustration:
BUREAU OF ETHNOLOGY FOURTH ANNUAL REPORT PL. XI
1806-’07.
1807-’08.
1808-’09.
THE DAKOTA WINTER COUNTS.]
1806-’07.--No. I. Many eagles caught. This is done by digging a hole
and baiting the eagles to the hole in which the Indian is concealed,
who then catches the eagle.
No. II. A Dakota killed an Arikara as he was about to shoot an eagle.
The sign gives the head and shoulders of a man with a red spot of blood
on his neck, an arm being extended, with a line drawn to a golden
eagle. The Arickaras, a branch of the Pawnee (Pani) family, were at the
date given a powerful body, divided into ten large bands. They migrated
in recent times from southeast to northwest along the Missouri River.
No. III. A Ree Indian hunting eagles from a hole in the ground killed
by the Two Kettle Dakotas.
Battiste Good says: “Killed-them-while-hunting-eagles winter.” Some
Dakota eagle-hunters were killed by enemies.
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Killed-while-hunting-eagles winter.”
Mato Sapa says: A Ree hunting eagles from a hole in the ground was
killed by Two Kettles.
Major Bush says the same without the words “hole in the ground.”
There is no doubt that the drawing represents an Indian in the act
of catching an eagle by the legs, as the Arickaras were accustomed
to catch eagles in their earth-traps. They rarely or never shot war
eagles. The enemies probably shot the Arikara in his trap just as he
put his hand up to grasp the bird.
1807-’08.--No. I. Red-Shirt killed by Rees.
No. II. Red-Coat, a chief, was killed. The figure shows the red coat
pierced by two arrows, with blood dropping from the wounds.
No. III. Uncpapa Dakota, named Red-Shirt, killed by Ree Indians.
Battiste Good says: “Came-and-killed-man-with-red-shirt-on winter.”
White-Cow-Killer calls it “Red-shirt-killed winter.”
Mato Sapa says: Red-shirt, an Uncpapa Dakota, was killed by Rees.
Major Bush same as last.
1808-’09.--No. I. Broken-Leg (Dakota) killed by Rees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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