Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
There were many instances of men who displayed the utmost heroism in
this action—some refused to be called off the field, fighting to the
last moment; others returned after having their wounds dressed. One of
the artillerymen, who received a wound, walked to the hospital, a mile
or more, had the ball extracted, and then insisted on going back to his
battery. The surgeon refused, when he quaintly said: “Come, come, put on
some of your glue and let me go back.”
General McClernand, who had been a conspicuous mark during the whole of
this fight, bore himself with firmness, exhibiting great decision and
calmness in the most arduous situation. The tumult on the left having
subsided, he sent a messenger back to General Grant to know if the left
wing of General Smith was secure; if so he was ready to advance. As the
day waned, an occasional shot was to be heard from the gunboats, but no
satisfactory account could be received of their operations. A lull
followed the storm. Both armies were preparing for the grand _coup de
main_, by which Fort Donelson was to be taken.
It was resolved to storm the fort. The honor of accomplishing this
difficult and perilous exploit on the left wing was given to General
Smith. When Colonel Lauman led his brigade in solid columns up the steep
sides of the hill, he drove the enemy from his entrenchments, pouring a
fearful volley into their disorganized and broken ranks. The national
ensign was immediately flung out from the earthworks, and greeted with
deafening cheers from ten thousand loyal voices.
The shades of night cast their canopy over the contending hosts, and
compelled the Federal commander to delay the completion of his victory
till morning. Soon after daylight, the Federal columns advanced in
battle array, prepared to storm the works at all points, when their eyes
were greeted with innumerable white flags, thrown out by the enemy at
every threatened position.
What followed may be told in few words. The enemy seeing that the
Unionists had gained one of his strongest positions, and successfully
repulsed him in his most daring attempts to raise the siege, took
advantage of the darkness, and called a council of war, in which it was
determined to surrender. With all possible haste some 7,000 troops were
dispatched up the river by night. The rebel Generals Floyd and Pillow
made their escape. The fort, with all its contents, fell into the
conquerors’ hands. More than 13,000 prisoners, Brigadier-General
Buckner, with twenty Colonels and other officers in proportion;
sixty-five cannon, forty-eight field and seventeen siege guns, a million
and a half dollars in stores, provisions, and equipage, twenty thousand
stand of arms—was glorious result, purchased at comparatively small
loss. The Federal loss in killed and wounded was 2,200; that of the
rebels 1,275.
[Illustration: UNION HEROES WADSWORTH. WEBER. SEDGWICK. LYON. M’COOK.
KENLEY. HUNTER. ELLSWORTH. FREMONT. CLAY.]
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