Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war — John Shaqi
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
At this time Major Anderson scarcely fired a shot. The guns on the
ramparts of Fort Sumter had no utterance in them. Burst shells and grape
scattered like hail over the doomed fort, and drove the soldiers under
cover.
From the Iron Battery at Cummings Point a continuous fire was kept up.
Its rifled cannon played sad havoc with that portion of Fort Sumter
facing it. The firing from the Floating Battery and from Fort Moultrie
continued very regular and accurate. Standing on the Charleston battery,
and looking seaward, you have on the right a mortar battery and Fort
Johnson, distant from the city two and a half miles. Half a mile from
Fort Johnson is the Iron Battery of Cummings Point, mounting three
ten-inch columbiads, three sixty-four-pounders, three mortars, and one
rifled cannon. Cummings Point is only fifteen hundred yards from Fort
Sumter, and so any one can imagine what havoc the regular fire of the
Cummings Point battery must have created.
The men working the guns made them terribly effective. The sand redoubt
was scarcely injured by the weak fire Major Anderson kept up on the
battery. It was commanded by Major Stevens, of the Citadel Cadets. Under
his direction each shell that was fired found a destination within Fort
Sumter, and during the entire bombardment scarcely one missile of this
character missed its mark.
On the other side of the harbor, directly opposite Fort Sumter, is one
of the strongest sides of Fort Moultrie. During the last three months it
has been strengthened by every appliance that military art could
suggest. Its marlons, moats, glaces, and embrasures are perfectly
protected. The weak walls of the fort were made perfectly secure for the
gunners while at work. From this point throughout the engagement vast
numbers of shot and heavy balls were discharged.
Behind this, and near Sullivan’s Island, the Floating Battery was
stationed, with two sixty-four and two forty-two pounders. Its sides of
iron and palmetto logs were impenetrable. Every shot from it told on
Fort Sumter, and the men in charge of it were so secure in their
position, that some of them indulged in soldiers’ pastimes, while others
played five cent ante, euchre and bluff.
The Mortar Battery at Mount Pleasant was five hundred yards from the
Floating Battery, and was mounted with two mortars within excellent
range of Fort Sumter. The shells from this mortar were thrown with great
precision. You now have all the positions of the works bearing directly
on Fort Sumter.
All through Friday morning the greatest activity at all points was
displayed. Three times Major Anderson’s barracks were set on fire, and
twice he succeeded in putting out the flames, and to do this it was
necessary to employ all his force in passing along water. To get water
it was necessary for some of his men to go outside the walls, and hand
the buckets in through the port-holes, during all which time they were
exposed to a most terrific fire from the various batteries.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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