Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Upon this occasion the Union troops were well armed and equipped, while
the weapons of the rebels varied in character and effectiveness. Many of
them were excellent, embracing Minie rifles, Enfield muskets, and good
United States muskets. The larger portion, however, were hunting rifles
and shot-guns. The rebels had eighty-two field pieces, twenty of which
were rifled, while General Curtis’ forces had but forty-nine; nearly
all, however, were of superior manufacture and destructive power.
On the evening of the 5th of March, the scouts of General Sigel brought
in word, that large forces of the rebel cavalry were on the Pineville
road at Osage Spring. Sigel was evidently in a bad position, and on the
following day he commenced moving back, his pickets being driven in
before he could get his wagon train in motion. His route lay a few miles
to the north, when he struck the bed of Sugar creek, along which he
travelled six miles. It was there the battle first began. General Sigel
with two battalions of Missouri infantry and a squadron of cavalry
formed the rear guard of his division, and were delayed by the train
which moved slowly along the rough roads. He determined not to desert a
single wagon to the rebels, although by so doing, he could have easily
reached the main body of the Union forces.
The enemy made his appearance with 4,000 cavalry, at about 10 o’clock in
the morning, a few miles out of Bentonville, and immediately commenced
the attack by a desperate charge. Sigel had with him nearly 1,000 men.
He sent forward two hundred infantry to prevent the enemy cutting him
off, and with the remainder he received the whole of the vast army. He
ordered his men to stand firm and take good aim. The teams were put upon
good pace, and the enemy came rushing on in several lines. The horsemen
on the flanks and infantry in the rear awaited their approach until
within about 200 yards, when they delivered a terrible volley of Minie
balls into the rebel ranks, which had the effect of throwing them into
temporary confusion. In a few minutes the leaders succeeded in getting
them into something like order. This time they came up to close
quarters. The same volley, succeeded by a second and a third, greeted
them. The enemy came on in crowds, and their cavalry closed all around
the little band, notwithstanding horses and riders were falling thick
and fast before its steady fire. General Sigel rode undismayed along the
whole line, inspiring his men. Some of the cavalry on the flank had
succeeded in getting across the road so cutting the train in two. Here
the enemy set up a shout of triumph.
It was short lived. In a minute more the bayonets of the Union men had
done their work, leaving hundreds of dead and wounded in their tracks.
The enemy was driven off, broken and dismayed. Galled and maddened at
the repulse, his scattered ranks could be seen reforming to renew the
attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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