Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 1 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
The column was yet seven miles from the encampment. A dispatch had been
sent forward to General Curtis, explaining the position and asking for
assistance. It was hardly possible that the messenger could have been
captured. The enemy was advancing on the road and along the ridges
enclosing the stream. At about two o’clock a second attack was made and
desperately carried forward. The rebel cavalry spurred their horses
right on to the irresistible bayonets, delivering their load of buckshot
from their miscellaneous guns, and then brandishing huge knives, which
every one of them carried in place of sabres.
They surrounded the rear guard a second time, and for a few minutes
friend could hardly be distinguished from foe. The dense smoke enveloped
the whole of the combatants, and for some time it was doubtful whether
any of the Union band survived. The faithful Germans never faltered for
a moment. Their gallant leader struck down a dozen who clamored for his
life, and hewed his way through a line of enemies to rejoin his command.
The bayonets proved the invincibility of the Union infantry against
horsemen. The foe retired a second time, and for an hour could not be
induced to return. By this time the advance, which had been constantly
skirmishing with the rebel cavalry, announced reinforcements in sight,
and a faint cheer went up, which was re-echoed by the troops from the
camp. A third and last attempt was made to capture the train. It failed,
and the enemy withdrew about 3½ o’clock.
General Sigel reached camp at 4½ o’clock, to receive the congratulations
of the whole army. His loss in the entire march was estimated at 60
killed and 200 wounded, many of whom fell into the hands of the rebels,
it being impossible to bring them off.
The night of the 6th of March was passed in a state of suspense. The
houses in the valley had been appropriated as hospitals, and a strong
force posted on the hill on the south bank of the creek under Colonel
Carr, with General Sigel occupying the ridge on the north side, while
Colonel Davis occupied the centre, near the crossing. The enemy, it was
supposed, would naturally make the attack from the Fayetteville road,
and the baggage trains and hospitals had been placed to the rear of the
lines. During the night the manifestations showed conclusively that he
was approaching in great strength by the road leading from Bentonville
to Keatsville, thus getting to the flank and rear. This road lies, after
crossing Sugar creek, over a high table land, called Pea Ridge. It
extends from the stage road westwardly some eight miles along the right
bank of Sugar creek.
The ridge is covered with a growth of stunted oaks, and a sprinkling of
larger growth, called post-oaks. Three or four farms were located upon
the ridge two miles west of the road, to which the name of Leetown has
been given. It was near these farms that the principal part of the
fighting took place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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