Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
But it was impossible that they could hold their ground against the
overwhelming numbers of the enemy; and after hardly an hour’s gallant
fighting, they were forced to fall back to the shelter of a stone wall,
some distance in the rear. Here they made another bold stand, and soon
mowed down from the enemy’s ranks tenfold the number which they had lost
from their own.
Regiment after regiment were completely swept away by their musketry and
the grape and canister of their artillery, and yet fresh regiments were
as often pushed forward to take their places. At last, gaining
possession of the woods on the right of the stone wall, the foe got an
enfilading fire on the heroic patriots, who were compelled to abandon
their position. But if the enemy had driven them back, it had cost him
dearly. That little field was strewn all over with the mangled corpses
of the slain rebels, telling the silent story of the desperation of the
struggle.
For more than an hour these men had held the rebels in check; and had
thus given General Hooker an opportunity to perfect his main line of
battle.
The battle had by this time become general, and raged fiercely in all
directions.
In the mean time the Sixth corps, General Sedgwick, had crossed the
Rappahannock, and were moving upon Fredericksburg. They carried the
first line of the rebel intrenchments, and thus obtained a position
about six miles from General Hooker.
On the following morning, Monday the 4th, the rebels appeared in strong
force upon General Sedgwick’s front, and upon the hills to the left.
About four in the afternoon they moved up to attack; and although the
Union artillery opened upon them from every point, their slow and steady
advance could not be checked; and General Sedgwick, after a hot and
fierce engagement of five hours, was compelled to fall slowly back to
Banks’ Ford, and that same night he recrossed the Rappahannock.
Up to this time, from five o’clock in the morning, the deafening roar of
musketry, and the booming of a hundred cannon had known hardly any
cessation from any point of the bloody field.
And yet the brave patriots held their position. Could human endurance do
more? They too, were suffering; not slain so lavishly as the enemy,
because sheltered; but their ranks were sensibly thinning. Half past
nine o’clock—the column was growing weak; ten o’clock—the work of death
still went on. Ten thousand brave men had closed their eyes in death
within the past five hours.
Two thousand an hour slain! Ten thousand more had been mangled and
crippled for life. The ratio of deaths to the simply wounded, was never
equalled in war. One to one. The Unionists mowed the enemy down by
brigades; they wounded only by dozens and scores. Could the Union men
endure the exertion long enough? Even though the rebels did so greatly
outnumber them, they should finally be destroyed. But the Federal troops
were exhausted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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