Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
The country between Edwards Station and the bridge loses that hilly and
broken character which distinguishes the region further east, and
spreads out into a broad and fertile plain. There are no commanding
hills, but there are numerous patches of forest, under the cover and
from the edge of which the enemy could easily enfilade the open fields
by the roadside. There was such a one a mile east of the rebel
intrenchments where the main picket guard was stationed. Here determined
resistance was first made.
General Carr’s division had the extreme advance of the column, and
opened and ended the engagement. Hastily deploying a heavy line of
skirmishers to the right of the road, backed up by the two brigades of
Carr’s division in line of battle behind it, with General Osterhaus’
division on the left of the road similarly disposed, General McClernand
gave the order to advance. Soon in the depths of the thick forest the
skirmishers of both armies were hotly engaged, while batteries of
artillery planted on the right and left of the road poured shot and
shell into the fort most furiously. The guns in the intrenchments
replied with vigor and spirit. Almost the first shot dropped in the
caisson belonging to Foster’s Wisconsin battery, and exploded its
contents, slightly wounding General Osterhaus and Captain Foster, of the
battery, and very seriously injuring two gunners. General Osterhaus
being thus disabled, the command of his division was temporarily given
to Brigadier-General A. L. Lee.
After skirmishing had continued for an hour, during which the enemy gave
way and sought the cover of his intrenchments, the order was given to
the several brigade commanders on the right to advance and charge the
enemy’s works. The order was received with cheers and shouts, and the
Twenty-first, Twenty-second, Twenty-third Iowa and Eleventh Wisconsin,
General Lawler’s brigade, were the first to announce themselves in
readiness. The order “forward” was given, and steadily and splendidly
the brave patriots moved up to the assault. The enemy crouched down
behind the breastworks. A portion of them, stationed in a curtain on the
right of the fort, whence they were able to get a cross-fire upon the
column, reserved their volley until the Federals were within easy range
of the intrenchments, when they swept the advancing line with their
terrible fire.
The brave soldiers lost in that fearful volley one hundred and fifty
men; yet they faltered not nor turned their steps backwards. They waded
the bayou, delivering their fire as they reached the other bank, and
rushed upon the enemy with fixed bayonets. So quickly was all this
accomplished, that the rebels had not time to reload their guns, and
were forced to surrender.
The battle was ended, and the fort, with three thousand prisoners,
eighteen pieces of artillery, several thousand stand of arms, and a
large supply of corn and commissary stores, fell into the hands of the
Federals.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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