Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the warStephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
History
Pictorial history of the war for the Union, volume 2 (of 2) : $b A complete and reliable history of the war from its commencement to its close ... together with a complete chronological analysis of the war
Stephens, Ann S. (Ann Sophia)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
During the night information was received that Stonewall Jackson, having
returned from his raid down the Valley of the Shenandoah, was rapidly
moving down the peninsula between the Pamunkey and the Chickahominy with
the intention of attacking McClellan’s right flank. This alarming
intelligence put a stop, for a time, to any idea of an immediate advance
toward Richmond. Our right wing consisted of the divisions of McCall,
Morrell, and Sykes. At 12 o’clock on the morning of the 26th of June,
the approach of the enemy was perceived. The position of the Union
troops was a strong one; extending along the left bank of Beaver Dam
Creek, the left resting on the Chickahominy, and the right in thick
woods beyond the upper road from Mechanicsville to Coal Harbor.
Seymour’s brigade held the left of the line; and Reynolds’ the right;
the artillery occupied positions commanding the roads, and the open
ground across the creek.
At three o’clock in the afternoon the rebels advanced impetuously, but
were bravely resisted by General Reynolds; and after a severe struggle
forced back with heavy loss. A rapid artillery fire, with skirmishing,
was maintained along the front, while the enemy about two hours later
massed his troops for another effort, but was again repulsed with severe
slaughter, by General Seymour. At nine o’clock, p. m., the engagement
was at an end, with entire success to the Union arms, while the enemy
retired slowly and humbled by defeat.
During the night General Porter led a portion of the Union troops across
the Chickahominy, Seymour’s brigade covering the movement; and in the
darkness it was successfully accomplished. The enemy appeared in front
of our new line about noon of the 27th, at which time we were prepared
to receive him. In this engagement the rebels were two to one of the
Union army; their force numbered seventy thousand; and that of the
Federals thirty-five thousand. The loss of the latter under the
tremendous fire of the enemy was appalling. At three o’clock in the
afternoon the engagement had become so general and so severe that the
whole second line and all the reserves were moved forward to meet the
overwhelming number of the enemy, and to sustain the first line under
the desperate assaults on the front. Slocum’s division was brought into
action to guard the weak points of our line, the moment it arrived on
the field. On the left the rebels were repulsed with heavy loss; while
on the right Sykes’ regulars did signal service in repelling many severe
attacks. The position of the Union troops was becoming very critical;
and, most of them under arms for two days, and greatly exhausted, were
being severely harassed by the masses of fresh troops constantly brought
against them. To have the line pressed at any one point now, would have
been fatal; and it was absolutely necessary, General Porter being
required to hold his position till nightfall, to divide Slocum’s
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