It had often been proposed by the Bishops to sell their property; and in
1768 the Government thought seriously of buying it for a prison. At last
Dr. Keene, Bishop in 1772, obtained an Act of Parliament authorizing him
to dispose of the whole to the Crown, it being proposed to erect
Government offices on the site. The sum was £6,500, and a clear annuity
of £200 to the Bishop. This Dr. Keene had been consecrated in the little
chapel in the year 1752, and indeed much Protestant parochial work seems
to have been carried on there through all its vicissitudes. Six Bishops,
it is recorded, died within the precincts. With the sum paid by the
Government, and £3,600 “dilapidations” to be recovered from the Bishop,
it was proposed to build a new mansion. This was accordingly done, and
the present plain, stone-fronted house to be seen in Dover Street,
marked with a mitre, furnished succeeding Bishops with a less
responsible, if less picturesque residence. Then the work of levelling
and devastation set in. The entire pile, cloisters, banqueting-hall,
etc., were razed to the ground. The chapel only was left.
The fate of the pretty chapel, thus spared, was to be precarious. It was
to pass through all sorts of changes, some of a degrading kind. It was
humiliating to find this monument associated with all the vulgar
elements of the “proprietary chapel,” a chaplain being secured to “draw”
a congregation, the crypt being, as in the case of the chapel of “Rev.
Charles Honeyman,” let off for stores or wine-vaults, to increase the
receipts.
But it would not do. It may have been that there was something in the
place uncongenial to true Protestant feeling; but it is unquestionable
that the long tide of ill-luck and ill-omen which had steadily pursued
it since it was diverted from the old faith, was destined to continue.
Worshippers would not come. The chapel was once more closed. The
incumbent went away, and was made Bishop of Barbados. In vain the Bishop
of London appealed in a powerful address, saying what a matter of
regret it was that so “valuable a building, in every respect calculated
for purposes of public worship, should remain unoccupied.” The
Archbishop of Canterbury joined his efforts, and by the united exertions
of the two prelates, it was contrived to reopen the chapel after a
closure of nearly three years. In 1836, the Rev. Mr. D’Arblay, no doubt
the son of the lively Fanny Burney, tried what he could do. But “a few
Sundays only had elapsed when Mr. D’Arblay was attacked by an illness
which, after a short and severe struggle, terminated in his death.” It
was no wonder the Bishops found it difficult to keep the place open. We
next find it handed over to a Welsh congregation, which seems to have
held possession without disturbance or interference until the expiration
of the lease in 1876. They removed to the antique, Dutch-like Church, on
St. Bennet’s Hill, Paul’s Wharf.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account