Pietro Vannucci, called PeruginoWilliamson, George C.
History
Pietro Vannucci, called Perugino
Williamson, George C.
Perugino, approximately 1450-1523
The "Ascension" altar-piece is the first one that we have to consider
of that group of Perugino's altar-pieces which have been divided, the
component parts being scattered throughout Europe. To this division and
scattering fuller attention is given in the next chapter, and it will
suffice here to state that the centre part is at Lyons, the lunette at
St. Gervais, Paris, the predella in three panels at Rouen, and the
surrounding saints divided, three in the Vatican Gallery and five in the
church of S. Pietro, where at one time the complete work rested. The
picture at Borgo San Sepolcro is usually spoken of as a replica of the
centre piece of this great picture, but I am strongly disposed to take
an opposite view of the case.
Vasari records the painting of the Borgo picture, which was, he says,
"executed for the Abbot Simone de' Graziani and transported to the
church of San Gilio at Borgo on the backs of porters at very heavy
cost." He also records the painting of the picture for S. Pietro, naming
it almost at the close of his biographical notes on the artist; and of
this picture he says: "The whole of it is replete with evidences of
thought and care, insomuch that it is one of the best paintings in oil
executed by Pietro in Perugia." It is quite impossible to accept the
chronology Vasari gives, as he mixes up dates in the most hopeless
confusion; but in this instance I think he is right in putting the Borgo
picture before the Lyons one rather than _vice versâ_.
The picture at Borgo is in bad condition: the one at Lyons has been
transferred to canvas and very much repainted, and still shows signs of
two vertical splits in the panel; but, despite all these injuries, the
Borgo picture is, I consider, the finer of the two, and the Lyons one,
although by the same hand, a later and more careless replica.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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