Pig Raising: A Manual for Pig ClubsNolan, Aretas Wilbur
Science
Pig Raising: A Manual for Pig Clubs
Nolan, Aretas Wilbur
Swine
The term packing refers to the use to which this class of hogs is
commonly put. They are inferior to butcher hogs and are cut up, cured,
and packed in boxes and barrels. Mixed packing hogs are those marketed
without grading. Speculators often buy them up and grade them.
The meat of pigs is unsuitable for curing and supplies part of the demand
for cheap, fresh meat.
Bacon hogs quoted on the Chicago market are not the bacon hogs which
furnish the Wiltshire sides. They are lard hogs that are not highly
finished, have a high per cent of lean meat, and supply the demand for
lean pork.
Stags are males castrated too late in life to grade as barrows. Boars are
used for sausage and supply cheap fresh meat.
The present demand is for hogs weighing from 200 to 250 pounds, and
the hog raiser should aim to finish and market his hogs at about these
weights.
MARKET CLASSES AND GRADES
===========+=======+======================+===========
Class | Weight| Sub-Class | Grade
-----------+-------+----------------------+-----------
Prime heavy|350-500| | Prime
| |{ Heavy 280-350|{ Prime
| |{ |{ Good
| |{ | { Prime
Butcher |180-350|{ Medium 220-280| { Good
| |{ | { Common
| |{ |{ Prime
| |{ Light 180-220|{ Good
| | |{ Common
| | | { Good
| |{ Heavy 300-500| { Common
| |{ | { Inferior
| |{ |{ Good
Packing |200-500|{ Medium 250-300|{ Common
| |{ |{ Inferior
| |{ | { Good
| |{ Mixed 200-280| { Common
| | | { Inferior
| | |{ Choice
| | {English 160-220|{ Light
| | { |{ Fat
| |{Bacon{ | { Choice
| |{ { U. S. 155-195| { Good
| |{ | { Common
Light |125-220|{ |{ Good
| |{ Light light 125-150|{ Common
| |{ |{ Inferior
| |{ | { Good
| |{ Light mixed 150-220| { Common
| | | { Inferior
| | |{ Choice
Pigs | 60-125| |{ Good
| | |{ Common
Roughs | | |
Stags | | |
Boars | | |
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