Pigments, Paint and Painting: A practical book for practical menTerry, George
Science
Pigments, Paint and Painting: A practical book for practical men
Terry, George
Paint; Painting, Industrial; Pigments
The principle of mounting the rollers of most machines, is that the
centre roll shall revolve in fixed bearings, and the two outer ones
shall revolve in bearings made to slide backward and forward in grooves
in the framework. There is no means of adjusting the rollers in order
to keep them in perfect parallel plane, or to compensate for the wear
of the brasses. The consequence is, that immediately the bearings begin
to wear, the rolls are not then in parallel plane with each other, and
the longer they work the worse they get; until they only grind a small
distance in the centre of the roll, causing the machine not only to
perform imperfect work, but the rolls to wear hollow in the centre.
Hind and Lund, Limited, of the Atlas Works, Preston, Lancashire, claim
that in their machine (Fig. 45) these defects are entirely obviated.
The centre roll is mounted in a similar manner to other machines, but
the two outer rolls are hung upon excentric studs at each side. Should
the journals wear at all unevenly, this is at once detached, and by a
single turn of the excentric stud at either one side or the other as
the case may be, the rolls are kept always in perfect parallel plane.
This machine is fitted with relieving apparatus for throwing the two
outer rolls apart whilst working, in case of accident, or for cleaning
purposes. Thus the machine may be run for an indefinite period without
the granite touching, hence no wear can take place; while the rollers
may be instantly put back to their working distances, just exactly as
they were before the rolls were thrown apart.
As will be readily understood, this is a very valuable improvement, as
the machine can be put in and out of actual grinding work as often as
may be desired, without once altering the pressure upon the springs or
the grinding distances.
[Illustration: Fig. 45.--HIND AND LUND’S PATENT PAINT MILL.]
The bearings are all self-lubricating, and the most delicate colours
or white lead can be ground without fear of being deteriorated. The
machine too is almost noiseless. Many of them can be seen at work, and
giving great satisfaction.
Brinjes and Goodwin’s machine is shown in Figs. 46, 47, and 48. The oil
and pigments, having been measured or weighed, are placed in the trough
_h_. This is provided with
[Illustration: Figs. 46 and 47.--BRINJES AND GOODWIN’S PAINT
MILL.]
[Illustration: Fig. 48.--BRINJES AND GOODWIN’S PAINT MILL.]
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