Pike & Cutlass: Hero Tales of Our NavyGibbs, George
History
Pike & Cutlass: Hero Tales of Our Navy
Gibbs, George
United States -- History, Naval
The statistics are interesting. According to official authority, in
putting this vessel together seven hundred tons of rivets alone were used.
About four hundred plans were made for the hull and about two hundred and
fifty plans and drawings were made for the engines. These would take a
force of one hundred men a year to complete.
The engines and machinery alone weigh about nine hundred tons. The
smoke-stacks are about sixteen feet in diameter. Each of the main engines
is so enormous that under the great frames, in the economy of space and
construction, are two smaller engines, the sole mission of which is to
start the big ones. There are about sixty-six separate engines for various
purposes. The condensing-tubes, placed end to end, would cover a distance
of twelve miles. Thirty tons of water fill her boilers, which would stand
a pressure of one hundred and sixty pounds to the square inch. Three
dynamos provide the electricity,--a plant which would light a town of five
thousand inhabitants. There are twenty-one complete sets of speaking-tubes
and twenty-four telephone stations.
The two great turrets are clad with nineteen inches of toughened steel.
In each of these turrets are two 13-inch guns. Each of these guns is about
fifty feet long and weighs sixty-one tons. There are eight 8-inch guns on
the superstructure, in sets of twos, and amidships on the main-deck are
four 6-inch rifles. In ten minutes, firing each 13-inch gun once in two
minutes, and using all the other guns at their full power, the “Indiana”
could fire about sixty tons of death-dealing metal.
The millennium has not yet been reached, but such awful force makes
universal peace a possibility. What the immediate future holds forth in
naval architecture and gunnery is a matter which excites some curiosity,
for it almost seems as though perfection, according to the standard of the
end of the century, has been reached. And yet we already know of certain
changes, improvements, and inventions, the direct outcome of the Spanish
war, which are to be made on the vessels now contracted for, which affect
importantly the government of the ship; and so it may be that the next
twenty years will show as great an evolution as have the two decades just
past.
But whatever the future may bring, it has been a marvellous and momentous
change from the old navy to the new. Since the “Monitor”–“Merrimac” fight
no country has been quicker to profit by the lessons of the victory of
iron over wood and steel over iron than the United States.
But the navy that is, however glorious its achievements, can never dim the
glory of the navy that was, though sailor-men, old and new, know that in
a test of ship and ship, and man and man, the flag of this country will
continue to fly triumphant.
FARRAGUT IN MOBILE BAY
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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