Pilgrim Trails: A Plymouth-to-Provincetown SketchbookWarner, Frances Lester
History
Pilgrim Trails: A Plymouth-to-Provincetown Sketchbook
Warner, Frances Lester
Massachusetts -- Description and travel
Yet even here we find a paradox. They were so thinned in numbers that
they had to be cautious, but in an emergency they knew how to be
perfectly reckless and perfectly adequate to the occasion. In March,
1623, when news came that their friend Massasoit was "like to die," they
knew that, if they were to be accounted loyal friends, they must follow
the Indian custom of paying a visit to the chief in his last days.
Therefore, Edward Winslow, with one Master John Hampden of London, and
the Indian Hobbomock for guide, set out on foot around across the Cape,
through what is now Eastham, to Mattapoisett, and thence to "Sowams,"
now the town of Warren, Rhode Island, the home of Massasoit. In spite of
the protests of Hobbomock, part of the journey through the woods was
made after nightfall, so eager were they to arrive before "Massassowat"
died. And the accurate Winslow records and translates for us a sentence
in Massasoit's own language, the very words of the great friendly
sachem: "Matta neen wonckanet namen, Winsnow!" that is to say, 'O
Winslow, I shall never see thee again.' Winslow tells us how he revived
Massasoit by giving him a "confection of comfortable conserves on the
point of my knife," and by performing other helpful offices, "which he
took marvelous kindly"; and how he then set out on his homeward journey,
after learning from the convalescent Massasoit of the plans of other
tribes to destroy the paleface colony. On Winslow's return trip through
the woods, the Indians themselves, he says, "demanded further how we
durst, being but two, come so far into the country. I answered, where
was true love, there was no fear."
They did explore. But their exploring was always for community purpose,
whether for "true love," or for parleys with the French and Dutch, or
for trade with Squanto's friends at Chatham, or for pasturage for their
"katle," or for fish.
We do not know how La Salle and De Soto and the Sieur de Champlain would
have looked upon the woods around Plymouth and the Cape. They would
probably have thought of them as suburbs of the Mississippi. But as we
sit on the Standish doorstep and glance out toward Plymouth, with the
harbor between us and the Duxbury woods behind, we realize that the
first settlers here were quite completely cut off from the shelter of
that comely fort on Burial Hill. There was something very hardy and
permanent about their pioneering, though there was always a reasonable
explanation for the risks they undertook. There were no heroics about
it. Their chronicler says simply, "now they must of necessitie goe to
their great lots; they could not other wise keep their katle." They did
not come over out of restlessness, or for adventure, or primarily for
exploring the new continent, at all. Mr. John Alden spoke in the
authentic colonial spirit. They came over to settle it--to open it up.
CHAPTER III
WINSLOW'S "GREAT LOT"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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